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Ask Wayne Anything, Hybrid Work, Leadership, Surviving Remote Work, Working Remotely

The Long-Distance Leader Anniversary Episode

In 2022, The Long-Distance Leader celebrates its 4th anniversary! Marisa asks Wayne about some ways that remote work has changed since the book was written and some key takeaways that he hopes that readers get from reading the book.

Additional Resources

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Join us for a powerful, 4-part video series titled, Demystifying Remote Leadership. You will learn how to create solid working relationships in a virtual team with more confidence and less stress!

View Full Transcript

00:00:08:18 - 00:00:18:18
Wayne Turmel:
Hello everybody. Welcome to The Long-Distance Worklife podcast. I am Wayne Turmel. Along with me is my co-host and copilot, Marisa Eikenberry.

00:00:18:22 - 00:00:19:15
Marisa Eikenberry:
Hi, everybody.

00:00:20:09 - 00:00:41:23
Wayne:
And this is the podcast. For those of you unfamiliar, where we're just trying to work our way through the world of long distance work, whether that's being a digital nomad, whether it's working from home full time or in the office some days or not, and bouncing back and forth. And it's a hybrid world. That's what we're doing today.

00:00:41:23 - 00:00:47:01
Wayne:
And Marisa chose today's topic and I am going to let her tell you what it is.

00:00:47:23 - 00:01:03:14
Marisa:
So at the time of recording this, we're celebrating the fourth anniversary of the book, The Long-Distance Leader, co-written by Kevin Eikenberry and my co-host Wayne Turmel. And we wanted to invite you into our celebration by hearing insights about the book straight from one of the authors. So, Wayne, if you're ready to dive in, I'm ready.

00:01:04:00 - 00:01:08:11
Wayne:
Yeah, it's always a little weird talking about your work, but I am happy to do it.

00:01:09:11 - 00:01:19:09
Marisa:
So one of the first things I wanted to start with is other than the obvious pandemic remote work surge, like what did you not expect to happen with remote work when you wrote the book?

00:01:20:05 - 00:01:21:23
Wayne:
You can't yadda yadda third of the workforce

00:01:23:19 - 00:01:24:02
Marisa:
Fair.

00:01:24:03 - 00:01:47:03
Wayne:
For getting sent home. You can't do. It's like other than the invention of the telephone, what's changed in communication. The Long-Distance Leader and this is now the first of soon to be three books in the Long-Distance Worklife series. Long-Distance Leader came out in 2018.

00:01:47:03 - 00:01:47:22
Marisa:
Mm hmm.

00:01:47:22 - 00:02:02:04
Wayne:
And at the time, as I have explained to people who said, boy, you guys were in the right place at the right time, I felt a little bit like the crazy guy with the sandwich board walking up and down the street saying the end is nigh, man.

00:02:02:13 - 00:02:21:13
Wayne:
Now I just have a new sandwich board that says, "Told you." What has changed primarily and you can't discount this is that remote work was growing and it was growing at 30% a year, which is a lot.

00:02:21:13 - 00:02:43:16
Wayne:
Crazy high exponential growth. But what happened in 2020, of course, is that we got pushed across the Rubicon and all these people who said, well, we should have a policy and we should think about it and maybe we should experiment with remote work. And this is not a drill. This is real.

00:02:44:00 - 00:02:44:10
Marisa:
Right.

00:02:44:22 - 00:02:54:18
Wayne:
And some organizations went, yeah, okay. Because there was a lot of people doing what I call stealth remote work.

00:02:55:04 - 00:02:56:10
Marisa:
Okay. So what's that?

00:02:56:22 - 00:03:06:12
Wayne:
Stealth remote work was, "Where's Marisa today? Oh, her kid's sick. She's working from home. She'll take the conference call from home."

00:03:07:03 - 00:03:07:12
Marisa:
Okay.

00:03:07:23 - 00:03:15:13
Wayne:
Or somebody was working. I'm working on a project. It's impossible to get anything done in the office. I'm going to go home and work.

00:03:15:22 - 00:03:16:06
Marisa:
Right.

00:03:17:03 - 00:03:21:21
Wayne:
And a lot of organizations just pretended like this wasn't happening.

00:03:23:09 - 00:03:24:00
Marisa:
Hence the stealth.

00:03:24:00 - 00:03:41:17
Wayne:
I have a client, a big international company. And I remember distinctly walking through her office and her saying, "Wayne, I love you guys, but, you know, we don't do remote work. Everybody needs to come into the office." And I'm walking through the office and 50% of the desks empty.

00:03:42:01 - 00:03:42:18
Marisa:
Oh, my gosh.

00:03:42:19 - 00:04:01:11
Wayne:
They're obviously assigned. There's pictures of kids and cats and. Yeah, inflated birthday balloons. And I'm like, oh, so-and-so's in Denver today. So-and-so's kid was sick. If they are working and they are not at their desk, they are remote.

00:04:01:11 - 00:04:01:23
Marisa:
Right.

00:04:01:23 - 00:04:16:18
Wayne:
The organization had zero process in place for things like performance reviews and, you know, everything. Career path, everything was based on presence in the office.

00:04:17:07 - 00:04:33:00
Wayne:
Even though people weren't in the office and that was going on a lot. So what happened in 2020 is everybody got pushed out of the boat by a third of the workforce. And we have to remember it's only a third of the workforce.

00:04:33:04 - 00:04:33:15
Marisa:
Of course.

00:04:34:05 - 00:05:04:04
Wayne:
A third of the workforce suddenly found themselves in this situation. And the reactions, of course, ranged from what's the big deal? I've been doing this forever and I hear a lot of that. I hear a lot of people. And why is everybody so freaked out? Because I was doing this before the pandemic to oh, my gosh, we didn't think these jobs could ever be done remotely to I can't wait to get back in the office.

00:05:04:09 - 00:05:04:18
Marisa:
Yeah.

00:05:05:15 - 00:05:17:07
Wayne:
Right. So the big thing was this was building up, building up, building up. And then it happened. And fortunately for us, as, you know, mercenary weasel selling books.

00:05:17:07 - 00:05:18:09
Marisa:
Mm hmm.

00:05:18:09 - 00:05:33:11
Wayne:
We were there when that happened. And the response to Long-Distance Leader has been just overwhelmingly positive. And very encouraging. And of course, for our business, which is teaching.

00:05:33:11 - 00:05:33:22
Marisa:
Of course.

00:05:33:22 - 00:05:37:13
Wayne:
Stuff, that's not a bad thing either.

00:05:37:20 - 00:05:55:15
Marisa:
Right. So so with that, I know that in the book you guys have best practices and you have models and. Has anything from the book changed since you've written it? Anything that was a best practice. But maybe now that more people are remote, it's a little different.

00:05:56:09 - 00:06:08:10
Wayne:
I, I think what's happened with the book is the general principles are pretty solid. We wrote the book intentionally to be evergreen.

00:06:08:17 - 00:06:09:03
Marisa:
Right.

00:06:09:07 - 00:06:19:16
Wayne:
Right. But some things have happened. I mean, one of the things in the book is we're telling people, use your webcam, use your webcam, use your webcam, because there was a lot of resistance.

00:06:19:16 - 00:06:20:06
Marisa:
Yes.

00:06:20:06 - 00:06:39:14
Wayne:
And then Zoom came along. And it's fascinating from a watching technology thing. Right. Because Zoom went from this free niche product that nobody in corporate America was using to a verb, to a syndrome in 18 months.

00:06:39:22 - 00:06:40:11
Marisa:
Right. Well.

00:06:41:01 - 00:06:47:02
Wayne:
People are already now people are already ditching Zoom for their internal things like Teams.

00:06:47:13 - 00:06:47:22
Marisa:
Right.

00:06:48:06 - 00:07:00:14
Wayne:
Slightly different things. So use your camera. Use your camera. Use your camera. Now, people are on meetings from morning till night and they're suffering Zoom fatigue. And that's a very real thing.

00:07:00:21 - 00:07:01:11
Marisa:
Of course.

00:07:01:18 - 00:07:14:22
Wayne:
So the message is still use your camera a lot because it's a really good idea and use your head. Right. If you're one of 17 people on a meeting, nobody needs to watch you eat your sandwich.

00:07:15:06 - 00:07:17:23
Marisa:
Right. But one on one, you'll definitely want to turn it on.

00:07:18:02 - 00:07:37:02
Wayne:
The more the communication needs to be rich, the more it adds value. And it's just it's like everything else. Use your head when it adds value to it. And, you know, I just got back from the gym is a pretty lame excuse. If it's just you and a coworker. Right?

00:07:37:02 - 00:07:40:05
Marisa:
Right. Yeah. But if it's a full team meeting, a little different.

00:07:40:17 - 00:07:53:06
Wayne:
Exactly. So, you know, the the kind of it went it's shot way past use your webcam, to is it okay if we don't use our webcam sometimes?

00:07:53:14 - 00:07:54:02
Marisa:
Right.

00:07:54:09 - 00:08:16:02
Wayne:
So that was one thing that certainly happened. The other thing and again, it's a matter of degree and intentionality is we were we in the book talk a lot about how you need to be connected and rich communication. And what happened was people just automatically defaulted to the Web meeting.

00:08:17:01 - 00:08:17:20
Marisa:
Okay. Yep.

00:08:19:02 - 00:08:32:08
Wayne:
And it used to be in the glorious before times. One of the reasons you went home is so you got left alone to do your work. Right now, I'm point is that I'm in meetings back to back to back to back?

00:08:32:21 - 00:08:34:14
Marisa:
Yeah. When am I supposed to get my work done?

00:08:34:21 - 00:08:43:14
Wayne:
Yeah. And people are struggling with this. And so they as the pendulum always does, it's swinging to, well, we're going to have no me, no meetings Fridays.

00:08:43:21 - 00:08:46:15
Marisa:
Right. Yeah. We've been seeing a lot of articles about that lately.

00:08:46:16 - 00:08:48:08
Wayne:
That's fabulous for Friday.

00:08:49:12 - 00:08:51:01
Marisa:
What about Monday through Thursday?

00:08:51:01 - 00:08:57:05
Wayne:
And all the meetings that were going to happen on Friday and how you're shoehorning them into Monday through Thursday.

00:08:57:13 - 00:09:00:06
Marisa:
So Friday suddenly gets very stressful.

00:09:01:01 - 00:09:31:23
Wayne:
Exactly. So I think we are both blessed and intentionally so because the book was intended to be evergreen and I think it holds up pretty well. There are a couple of things that maybe we should reword, things like use your webcam and when you meet the like that. But I think overall it stands up pretty well and that's certainly the feedback that we're getting.

00:09:32:10 - 00:09:46:23
Marisa:
Yeah, absolutely. One of the other things I wanted to talk about and so, you know, you called The Long-Distance Leader, The Long-Distance Teammate. We are The Long-Distance Worklife. Why 'long-distance' as opposed to some of the other terms we see in remote work?

00:09:48:21 - 00:09:58:19
Wayne:
Because the language changes really quickly. And so rather than hook on to whatever we're using in the zeitgeist at this moment, when we didn't just invent our own darn word.

00:09:59:16 - 00:10:00:09
Marisa:
That's fair.

00:10:01:12 - 00:10:04:14
Wayne:
It's like it won't go out of style because it's ours, darn it.

00:10:06:15 - 00:10:28:02
Wayne:
You know, if you look at, for example, in 2018, when The Long-Distance Leader came out, the government was investing a buttload of money and still are. And people can say what they want about government work. But there were a lot of people giving thought to this even before the pandemic. But it was called telework or tele, right?

00:10:29:02 - 00:10:47:14
Wayne:
That was the word. And then suddenly nobody was using it. And then everybody was using remote. Well, you know, the whole idea of long distance is that it covers time, space and dimension. Right. It's not just physical separation. It's time zones. It's flexibility.

00:10:48:08 - 00:10:48:17
Marisa:
Yes.

00:10:49:01 - 00:11:10:18
Wayne:
Time flexing and and those types of things. So, I mean, it's it's a word we could brand around it. If you were being completely cynical and honest, you know, in the interest of full, transparent. See, to our viewers, these are the kind of decisions you make when you're writing a book. But it turned out to be a pretty good one.

00:11:11:12 - 00:11:11:19
Marisa:
Yeah.

00:11:12:09 - 00:11:37:11
Wayne:
As we move towards a more hybrid kind of thing, as we move towards a hybrid working arrangement, the point is that some of the people are going to be further away than others. And that might mean just far enough that you only come into the office a day or two a week. So the long commute doesn't really hurt as much to being on the other side of the planet.

00:11:37:20 - 00:11:46:13
Marisa:
Yeah, we're seeing a lot of digital nomads. I know there was even a digital nomad conference meet up something recently. I know those are happening all over the place.

00:11:46:13 - 00:11:49:16
Wayne:
Irony of that. The irony of that is lost on nobody.

00:11:49:16 - 00:11:53:07
Marisa:
I realize. But yeah, I mean, they.

00:11:53:09 - 00:11:56:11
Wayne:
Let's all get together to talk about how we can be anywhere and do this.

00:11:56:22 - 00:12:12:08
Marisa:
Well. And I can't think of the country right now, but I know there was a news story that came out recently about a country that's giving digital nomad visas. And I'm sure as more countries kind of hop onto that, there's probably going to be even more of these digital nomad long distance.

00:12:13:00 - 00:12:27:14
Wayne:
It's happening a lot depending on where you are in the world. Costa Rica, some of the smaller countries in Europe, like Luxembourg and Andorra are doing this. You know, it kind of makes some sense.

00:12:27:14 - 00:12:35:02
Marisa:
Right. So what is one takeaway that you hope that everyone gets by reading this book?

00:12:37:03 - 00:13:00:06
Wayne:
Okay. You have to be careful what you wish for. Okay. In this world, when you put a book out, it gets reviewed and people come back. And we were very intentional that one of the most important rules that you had to bear in mind and it was, you know, we have these 19 rules, which is really 18, because rule number 19 is, remember, rule number one.

00:13:00:16 - 00:13:01:00
Marisa:
Right.

00:13:02:02 - 00:13:06:23
Wayne:
And rule number one was think leadership first, location second.

00:13:07:08 - 00:13:07:18
Marisa:
Yes.

00:13:09:00 - 00:13:45:22
Wayne:
And the whole point of that is, yes, it's different. And yes, you need to be very much more mindful about how you communicate and when you communicate how technology plays a role in that. But at the end of the day, good leaders demonstrate good leadership behaviors, and that makes it easier to cross these these barriers. And one of actually really the only major criticism of the book was, well, this is just the leadership.

00:13:46:02 - 00:13:49:03
Wayne:
We know all this stuff.

00:13:49:03 - 00:13:49:15
Marisa:
Okay.

00:13:50:05 - 00:14:19:05
Wayne:
And that's actually fair. I mean, Kevin and I had a fair amount of discussion about how much of this general leadership thought do we put into this book that is specifically about remote. And by the way, we have the same conversation about The Long-Distance Teammate and the new book, which is coming out in February. The Long-Distance Team is a lot of it is just team building, being part of a team one on one.

00:14:19:22 - 00:14:33:15
Wayne:
But what's I think what's important is that it is easy to get hung up on the differences. It's easy to get hung up on what's changed and forget what's really important.

00:14:34:21 - 00:14:38:05
Marisa:
Yeah, forget that some of those leadership principles don't change.

00:14:38:19 - 00:15:00:21
Wayne:
Yeah. And, you know, that is really critical. I mean, there are three things and we don't talk about this in the books specifically, but there are three things that make a remote team work. Number one is there needs to be a mission. We need to follow the mission. Right. Number two is that there needs to be accountability.

00:15:01:04 - 00:15:01:11
Marisa:
Right.

00:15:01:20 - 00:15:06:12
Wayne:
And number three is you need to leverage the technology at your disposal.

00:15:07:08 - 00:15:08:00
Marisa:
Absolutely.

00:15:08:06 - 00:15:16:11
Wayne:
And those things need to happen. But it all starts with what's the vision? Well, that's all leadership stuff.

00:15:16:13 - 00:15:24:06
Marisa:
Yeah. I was going to say a lot of what you're saying, I mean, even leverage the technology, like even that could be said about people who stay in the office. Right.

00:15:24:06 - 00:15:35:10
Wayne:
But accountability is management stuff. There's leadership type stuff. There's management stuff because all managers are leaders, but not all leaders are managers.

00:15:35:12 - 00:15:35:23
Marisa:
Right.

00:15:36:19 - 00:15:52:17
Wayne:
Or at least should be. And then there's the technology piece. Right. And there are teams that run very low tech and are highly successful. There are teams with all of the tools in the world that can't find her, but with both hands.

00:15:53:04 - 00:15:53:11
Marisa:
Right.

00:15:55:01 - 00:16:15:01
Wayne:
That's the highly technical, professional way of explaining it. And so I think that the criticism that there's a lot of general leadership stuff in the book and, you know, I think a lot of people who read books like this or read a lot of books like this, of course.

00:16:16:07 - 00:16:19:10
Marisa:
Yeah. You don't just read one and say, oh, I know everything about this topic. Now.

00:16:19:17 - 00:16:23:21
Wayne:
And generally, leadership nerds tend to read leadership books.

00:16:24:04 - 00:16:24:13
Marisa:
Right.

00:16:25:04 - 00:16:32:15
Wayne:
And so, yes, you have heard a lot of this before. Now, if you look around the world and say, are people doing it?

00:16:33:17 - 00:16:34:07
Marisa:
Yeah. So my.

00:16:34:07 - 00:16:36:02
Wayne:
Dialog. Different conversation.

00:16:37:06 - 00:16:37:16
Marisa:
Yes.

00:16:38:19 - 00:17:09:01
Wayne:
But yeah. So I think that is the and that's the thing about the book is that it's going to help stay evergreen because those leadership behaviors don't change. And yes, you know, the book was written presold. I mean, Zoom literally isn't in the book. Right. When we wrote Long-Distance Teammate, the first draft was in before the pandemic.

00:17:09:11 - 00:17:13:20
Wayne:
But the second draft the world had already shut down.

00:17:14:05 - 00:17:17:07
Marisa:
Oh, wow. I'm not sure I realized that.

00:17:17:07 - 00:17:22:10
Wayne:
Well, the first draft was finished first in January of 2020.

00:17:22:15 - 00:17:23:08
Marisa:
Yeah.

00:17:23:08 - 00:17:30:12
Wayne:
And then we send it out and we get the notes and we come back and we have to do the second draft that happened in March.

00:17:31:04 - 00:17:32:14
Marisa:
Oh, my gosh.

00:17:32:23 - 00:17:52:18
Wayne:
Well, in between it's like, okay, do we talk about the pandemic? Do we reference it? Zoom is suddenly a thing. There was no mention of Zoom. We intentionally tried to avoid brand names and specific technologies. We talk about meeting platforms. Right. To this tool or that tool.

00:17:53:00 - 00:17:53:09
Marisa:
Right.

00:17:54:23 - 00:18:09:03
Wayne:
And so because we made those decisions, generally speaking, it holds up pretty well, as evidenced by the fact that the last two years the book has sold almost identical number of copies year over year.

00:18:09:03 - 00:18:11:15
Marisa:
Yeah. People still need that stuff.

00:18:11:15 - 00:18:29:07
Wayne:
Which in any book is a rare and beautiful thing. So we are extremely grateful. Absolutely. And now, of course, there's Long-Distance Teammate which is from the teammates point of view, because one of the big questions is how do we form relationships and how do we.

00:18:29:22 - 00:18:32:08
Marisa:
Yeah, I'm not a leader, but how do I do things?

00:18:32:14 - 00:18:55:12
Wayne:
So that's what Long-Distance Teammate is. And now that we are coming out of the pandemic to some degree and everybody's going, what's next? We literally on Friday submitted the final manuscript for the Long-Distance Team, which is about taking a step back and saying, if we were building this team from scratch, what would it look like?

00:18:55:20 - 00:19:00:05
Marisa:
Right. And reminds me, I know it's coming out next year, but when as a.

00:19:00:05 - 00:19:02:18
Wayne:
Contract, February 28th, give or take.

00:19:03:01 - 00:19:26:07
Marisa:
Perfect. So put that on your calendar, folks. Wayne, I wanted to thank you so much for this conversation. I mean, I know that Long-Distance Leader has changed a bunch of lives, a bunch of companies as people read it and and do the practices in it. I also wanted to thank you, audience members, for listening to the Long-Distance Worklife. For show notes, transcripts and other resources.

00:19:26:07 - 00:19:42:06
Marisa:
Make sure to visit longdistanceworklife.com if you haven't yet. Subscribe to the podcast so you won't miss any future episodes while you're there. Be sure to like and review that helps our show reach more teammates and leaders just like you. Feel free to contact us via email or LinkedIn with the links in our show notes.

00:19:42:11 - 00:20:13:15
Marisa:
Let us know you listen to this episode or even suggest a topic for Wayne and I to attack on a future episode. Lastly, if you're interested in purchasing The Long-Distance Leader, you can check out our website at longdistanceworklife.com/books for more information and links to purchase. Thanks for joining us. And as Wayne likes to say, don't let the weasels get you down.

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Transcript

View Full Transcript

Marisa Eikenberry: Welcome to another episode of The Long-Distance Worklife. We're here to discuss and answer your questions about how to lead, work and thrive in remote and hybrid teams. I'm Marisa Eikenberry. Joining me is Wayne Turmel.

Wayne Turmel: That would be me. Hi.

Marisa: If you have a question that you would like us to answer, you can contact us on our website. Longdistanceworklife.com or e-mail. Email me directly at Marisa@KevinEikenberry.com. Wayne, today we're going to do one of our one topic episodes and I think we should talk about time shifting or how I've also heard somebody at GitLab describe it with asynchronous work.

So we're going to talk about what is it? When is it okay to do that kind of thing? Are you ready?

Wayne: It sounds vaguely science fictiony, right?

Marisa: Well...

Wayne: It's like we're going to time shift. You cannot do that, Captain.

Marisa: Yeah. Sounds like are about to jump into a time machine.

Wayne: Yeah. Basically, time shifting just means in our brains for the last hundred years, we've had this notion that a workday is 8 hours long and it starts at seven, eight, nine. Whatever time we start and it stops at three, four or five based on when you started. And regardless of where you work, every buddy that you work with is essentially on the same time schedule.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: Right. That's kind of been the way it works. And for a lot of people with remote work, this means that people like me start work at 6:00 in the morning so that I am on pace with those of you back East And what we have found as people work remotely and they're working from home and they want more flexibility is that it is a mixed blessing, that kind of scheduling.

Yeah. And so people want to be able to work when it makes sense to them. Some people are morning people. It really doesn't bother me. Starting work at 7 a.m.

Marisa: Well, you're already your morning person, so that makes it.

Wayne: I'm already a morning person. And otherwise, you know, I'm sitting around for a couple of hours doing nothing until my workday starts and my body at 2:30 or 3:00 in the afternoon. Is that quite enough of that?

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: And so for me, I've actually been time flexing for a while. And, you know, if I have a class at 4:00 in the afternoon, I will take a couple of hours in the afternoon and take the dog for a walk or run my personal errands or do whatever. A lot of this has been stealth flexibility.

Marisa: Yes. I've seen that a lot, like on LinkedIn or something. I know that, you know, people say, hey, I'm going to go take a couple hours to go run an errand or they go on a walk or something. Somebody else I saw they they basically shift their day, kind of like what you were talking about earlier. And so they went outside and worked on their sidewalk in their yard for a couple of hours.

Because they're more productive at night. So they just kind of shifted everything over.

Wayne: And what it boils down to is what is the company's approach? We were talking a couple of shows ago about remote friendly versus remote first. It's the same thing with flexibility, right? You can have all the flexibility you want but if I'm in the office at 9:00 and I want to reach you and you're not there.

Marisa: Right? Yeah. It's not possible.

Wayne: Is your work really?

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: And so this is actually a pretty fundamental shift for a lot of organized machines, especially as they start to grow. Right. Because you start your company and you're living wherever you live. And, you know, you might have to adjust for customer time zones, but basically you work whatever time you work.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: But now you hire somebody who lives in another time zone. Hmm.

Marisa: Yeah. Really changes everything.

Wayne: You know, and so when you think I mean, it's interesting because you work from home a lot, but I know that you maintain kind of traditional workplace hours. Yeah. Tell me, is that a conscious choice, or do you think you ought to do that?

Marisa: I think it's a little both. So, I mean, you know, for those of you who haven't joined us before, like working here at the cabin, I can bear group. This is my first job out of college. Like, I graduated on a Saturday, and my first day was Monday, so I don't really know any different. So when I first started there was definitely this idea of I start my day at eight and it ends at four.

Like, that's it. And I have kind of adjusted that sometimes a little bit as needed to like, you know, OK, I do have to go run an errand super quick or especially when lockdowns and stuff were happening, but you could like get out a little bit. My husband and I would jump in the car, "Hey, let's go get Taco Bell because we've been sitting in our house for two weeks."

Like, let's just get out somehow.

Wayne: For those of you listening, I am all about taking your spouse to lunch. I'm not sure that that would necessarily fit most companies health and wellness policies, but for sure.

Marisa: For sure. Yeah. So, you know, I mean, just little things like that. And I do know that there have been times that I have seen, you know, coworkers and stuff. Hey, I'm going to take the afternoon off or I'm going to, you know, jump off for a couple of hours. I'm going to come back on at night. I did this a little bit when I did work remotely full time many years ago, but it was for a particular project.

And it was just because the majority of the stuff that I was working on, I was working on at night, mostly because I couldn't get interrupted at night. So but that was that was a little bit of a different story. So I do think there's a little bit of I think for me, I like having a set schedule.

I like knowing that I'm going to start at eight and I'm going to stop at four. And that that's just it. I'm going to, you know, take a lunch break at noon. I personally like schedules, but that's just me.

Wayne: Now, I would say that it also helps that you are in the same time zone as the majority of people in the organization.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: So that it's very easy free for you to live on that schedule. There are three I wrote down three things as you were talking. The first is when we're talking about asynchronous work, it kind of raises the issue of how much synchronous work do really need. So if your job is leave me alone, let me get my work done, and I don't need to interact with other people in order to make that happen.

It matters less whether I am sitting at my desk at a given time right Absolutely. What matters and this has to do with a whole approach to leadership and managing performance is are you measuring behaviors such as when do you show up and when do you go to work? Or are you measuring the work that gets done? If reports need to be done Friday, and you don't need my input on that.

I don't really care what time of day you work on it. Yeah, depending on your family situation, depending. In this case, it's just you and Parker, so you want to sync your schedules so that you are both available at the same time and yes, free time. So that is part of the equation. You know, this whole idea of what is the work that needs to be done and what's the best way to do it.

Right. A lot of us started working from home so that we can get stuff done.

Marisa: Right? Yeah. Because the work still has to get done.

Wayne: So you know, when you're thinking about it is what's the work that we're doing? When do we need to be synchronously available? Now, that's going to depend on the job, right? If you're in a customer service job, you need to be available when customers expect you to be available, whatever. Right outside that is, you may have internal customers that you need to be immediately responsive to.

So that's part of the discussion is you setting up what are my work hours, how flexible can I be? Is what are the things that have to happen in order for the work to get done?

Marisa: Yeah, and I think with that, too, I mean, you were mentioning like customer service hours and stuff, and there's a small and small. It's not really quite accurate, but there is a piece of my job that is customer support. And so I have to be around to answer support tickets and stuff like that because, you know, when I'm not doing that, well, somebody else is doing that and that's OK because that's his business.

And, you know, he answers them in the off hours. But to your point, like I try to make sure that I'm available during those hours expecting that that's when I'm going to get the majority of those support tickets. But most of my other projects, it doesn't really matter what time I'm doing those.

Wayne: Yeah. And so the other thing that you said to me, which is kind of interesting, is I take an hour for lunch or I do this. The problem with working from home for a lot of people is they have this in their head that they've got to work. They but they take that to the point where they always have to be available.

And so there are a lot of people who don't take the breaks that they would take in the office. They don't take an hour for lunch. They don't get up from their desk every hour and a bit and stretch their legs and get some oxygen and do what they need to do. So that notion of wanting to be responsive to customers, wanting to be responsive to their teammates.

Afraid they're going to miss a message stops people from actually leveraging the flexibility.

Marisa: Yeah, I was you know, when you're talking about that, I was guilty of that when I first started working for Kevin and you. Yeah. I was gonna say, I know I was and I've gotten a lot better since I got married, but, you know, I know that I was somebody who was in and I accidentally trained the team to expect this of me, which was my fault entirely.

But just this idea of, well, I'm tech support, so I have to always be on well, first of all, nobody's dying in tech support. Like, it can wait until later, almost always. But, you know, so I was setting this expectation up that I was available all the time. So if you sent me a Slack message at 7 p.m., I was going to answer you.

Why? Because I lived alone and I didn't have anything better to do. To be quite honest about it, you know? And so once I got married and I went to remote working full time, one of the things I knew that I had to do was I'm going to walk into, you know, we had a bedroom set up for our office.

And so when I walked into that room, OK, I'm starting my work and at 4:00 I'm leaving and that's it. And I had my Slack set to do not disturb and all of that stuff. I mean, yeah, there were occasions that somebody might message me and I might still respond, but now there's, you know, a new culture essentially that I had to train everybody with for myself personally, that if it's after 4:00 and you send me a message, I'm not seeing it until the next day.

So if it's really important, you need to call me and that's almost never happened.

Wayne: Well, and even if I do see it, I can guarantee and I'm going to answer it.

Marisa: I'm so thankful for the Slack remind feature because there are some times where, yeah, I'll see it, but it's right at the end of my workday. And so it's like, you know, I see this, you know, I might respond, but I'm not taking care of this until the next day. And some Slack will remind me about it the next day, and I go from there.

Wayne: Well, as so often you've said a couple of things just in passing, like does that actually require some thinking? Right. If you're going to time shift as a policy for an organization, for example, what time is everybody else working? You know, if the goal is somebody has to be there to answer the phone or somebody has to be there if you've got three people on your IT Team, all three people don't have to be available at the same time.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: Right. So if you've got somebody on the East Coast and they start their day earlier and somebody on the West Coast who can finish up at the end of the day, great. Make a work absent. You've got somebody who's an early bird is up early anyway. Let them work when they're good and somebody else. As long as the mission critical things are covered.

Marisa: Yeah, it reminds me, I know I mentioned this slightly in passing a little bit ago. So you know, we sell DISC assessments with the Kevin Eikenberry Group and discpersonalitytesting.com and I do customer support on that site and there are only two people on the customer support team. It's me and one of our co-founders. And so, you know, I try to take care of the tickets between eight and 4:00 so that way that can free up him to do the stuff that only he can do.

And, you know, I just message him if I need to, if there's a support ticket that I just don't know how to handle. But after 4:00, that's all him because, you know, A, it's his business. So that makes sense. And then he can adjust and decide, do I want to take these at night or not, you know? And so, I mean, there's also even a little bit of training customers to know like you send me an email 2:00 in the morning because you're in Australia, we're not answering it until 8 a.m. at least.

Wayne: That's, you know, my friends customers in Australia.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: Or clearly.

Marisa: We love them just the same.

Wayne: Right? It's just the reality of the situation. And as the workplace changes, we need to make those kinds of decisions when is it important that somebody be there immediately to respond? And when does a reasonable time frame to respond makes sense? The whole idea of we have to be available to each other synchronously is what is leading to people putting in too many hours and people being on Zoom meetings from beginning of the day to the end of the day.

One of the things about hybrid work and we've talked about this before and we'll continue to say it until people figure it out.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: Is that hybrid is not just like the office, but with webcams.

Marisa: Yes. Even though people are trying to make it seem that way.

Wayne: Well, and they always have because that's what we know. That's how we've always done stuff is we get together and have a meeting.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: For hybrid work to truly work for flexible workspace time flex to work to be able to really happen, we need to reexamine how the team works together. And that means leveraging asynchronous tools. You mentioned whether it's Slack or Microsoft teams, we do a really good job, although it's time to go in and do a cleanup of having very mission specific groups.

Marisa: Yes, yes. Specific channels for different things.

Wayne: So that if you have a question about something that the whole organization doesn't have to be on the clock. In order to answer that, you just need to know that the other person in that conversation is going to answer you.

Marisa: Right?

Wayne: That is much easier to negotiate.

Marisa: Well, and I think our team is also really good about using the Do Not Disturb features in general to to let you know, everybody know, hey, I'm heads down for a couple of hours, I'm going to change my Slack status. And, you know, if you really need me, call me or you know, like I said, I end my day at 4:00, my Slack goes in a Do Not Disturb mode and you can see that I'm not available.

Wayne: The other thing that you said just kind of in passing and I can't stress this enough because this is traumatic for a lot of people is this notion that we teach people how to work with us.

Marisa: Yeah, absolutely.

Wayne: We teach people it's like if I am constantly if I tell you I'm in a meeting, but I'm still answering your messages and answering your emails, I have told you it's perfectly OK.

Marisa: Yeah.

Wayne: To bother me in the middle of a meeting whereas if it says Wayne's in a meeting till 2:00 and you hear from me at 205, the message is I was in a meeting right? As time shifting and flexibility becomes more important, not only do we have to get better about setting boundaries, right? The other people on our team need to respect those boundaries.

Marisa: Yes.

Wayne: And that is it's funny. People will be much better about respecting those boundaries than we are about setting them just right and one of the reasons for burning out when you work from home comes from a bunch of guilt and wanting to take one for the team and being a good teammate to the point where you are draining your own resources and for flexibility to work we need to be able to set expectations for the company.

I mean, let's start with you're getting paid to do a job. Absolutely. So the job is going to have certain expectations. Yes. Now, with that, what requires you to be synchronous with the rest of the team? What does we figure that out? What is the expected availability? What is the expected response? Time to messages and whatever what are the tools that we are expected to use?

Marisa: Right, Google Drive, Slack, whatever. And I know there's a lot of asynchronous tools coming out all the time, too.

Wayne: Yeah. And new tools every day. And that's a whole other a different. That's a whole other source of service that we don't want to get into. But, you know, these are the things that we need to determine. These are the things and they may be up for review.

Marisa: So with that, I know that you're mentioning a lot of stuff that, you know, us as workers can do and, you know, ask our leaders about. But I guess from a leaders perspective, how do you set these boundaries? I mean, you know, are some people just waiting until they come up? Should we be trying to make that culture ahead of time?

Wayne: There are a couple of problems that's a fabulous question. Yes. The organization should be thinking about this. And if you are in HR or you are in operations and you're trying to figure out how do this work, start doing your research. There's plenty of good work out there. Long distance leader or Teammate.

Marisa: Links in the show notes.

Wayne: And in bunches of other content which will tell you what you should be think about. The problem is that a lot of senior executives have never worked in a flexible environment. They've always worked sometimes literally nine to five.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: But they've always worked in a highly structured environment. And so if you're coming from that environment and you're trying to adjust, you don't know what you don't know that's true.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: So having the company make all the decisions makes no sense, right? What needs to happen is you need to sit with your team and you need to say, OK, what is the work that needs to get done? What is the mission critical work that absolutely has to be done synchronously what can be done asynchronously with a giant asterisk and what doesn't matter where it happens and when that happens.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: Set those boundaries, set those expectations and let people tell you how this works. And then and this is the part that people stress about just because you set a policy doesn't mean that's written in stone by a month, two months, three months. Is the work getting done? Our customer complaints rising is there you know, is working with the other parts of the organization, creating a problem and then reexamine it and do the process again until you find something that works?

Marisa: Yeah, we always reserve the right to be smarter.

Wayne: There you go. I think looking at the time, good lord, as always, that's probably it. But, you know, if you're looking for the the nutshell of this whole thing, it's what's the work that needs to be done, really not your preference, what really needs to be done synchronously and asynchronously.

Marisa: And sometimes meetings are not it.

Wayne: Not it. And sometimes they are right right. So here's the thing. If you have, if you're in the middle of your flex time and there needs to be a meeting, does it matter that you are in a baseball cap and t shirt? Probably not.

Marisa: Yeah.

Wayne: Right. Do the meeting. Do what you need to do and go back to your life up until it's time for you to do more work. So this is going to be an ongoing process. We're going to constantly be learning about this, and we need to be open to constant reexamining in order to find the optimum way to make time shifting work sounds great.

Marisa: Thank you so much for answering this question today, Wayne. I think we had a great conversation today.

Wayne: Well, you answered as much of it as I did, which is the way this is supposed to work, frankly.

Marisa: Again, we're getting smarter all the time. So thank you so much for listening to another episode of the Long-Distance Worklife. If you'd like, we'd love if you would write, review and subscribe and tell your friends about us. We're on YouTube and everywhere that you get your podcasts, you can also connect with us at longdistanceworklife.com.

And we would love to answer your questions in a future episodes so you can either contact us on the website or email me directly at Marisa@Kevin Eikenberry.com. Thanks for listening. We'll see you next time.

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Ask Wayne Anything, Leadership, Working Remotely

Expectations for Returning to the Office When You’ve Never Been to the Office

Returning to the office is inducing some anxiety for people who haven't been back for the last couple of years, but what if you have never been to the office? Marisa joins Wayne to discuss what new workers might expect and how you can help them be successful when they're just starting out. (Or have only been remote before.)

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Transcript

Wayne: Hi, everybody. Once again, we are here with the Long-Distance Worklife podcast. My name is Wayne Turmel. With me is Marisa Eikenberry.

Marisa: Hi, everybody.

Wayne: People get very upset when Marisa isn't here, so we're very excited that she is. This is the podcast where we talk about how to work, lead and thrive in remote and hybrid teams. And there are a lot of questions about those things, and that's what this episode is about. This is one of our Marisa gets to ask Wayne anything questions.

And I kind of sort of know what we're going to talk about. But not much. So Marisa have at it, lady.

Marisa: Yeah. So I thought, especially in this whole idea of, you know, we've got return to office is a hot topic right now, just like, you know, and people are graduating and all that kind of thing. I mean, we're recording this in May. So I wanted to talk about what are the expectations of new workers now. You know, people who are just now entering into some of these remote teams or they've been around for a bit, now they've got to return to the office.

So I thought we could kind of touch on that a little bit, maybe like what they expect and what's professional and what's not, that kind of thing.

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Wayne: Yeah, it's really interesting, actually. The last couple of years has created some havoc. And as we're returning to the office and and this is information coming to us from our clients you know, it was originally when people got sent home during the COVID Diaspora, we got- they said, well, it's just like working in the office except.

Marisa: And if you've never worked in the office...

Wayne: Well, that's the problem is over the last two years, we have brought in a whole group of people who maybe don't have that experience.

Marisa: Yeah. Or they've only done an internship. So it's not quite the same thing.

Wayne: Yeah, exactly. Right. And so, you know, you can't say, well, it's just like when you were in the office and they go, Yeah, OK.

Marisa: Exactly.

Wayne: And it's interesting because this often falls under the generational differences problem, right? And the grumpy old guys like me are like these darn kids don't know how to, you know, how things are done and they don't know how things are done in the office and and we're not wrong.

Marisa: But how can they know if they've never been there?

Wayne: Yeah.

Marisa: So I think we're not giving them enough grace either.

Wayne: When you're absolutely not giving them enough grace. That's that's a grumpy old man problem.

Marisa: Yeah. "OK, Boomer." Kind of deal.

Wayne: Going back to the dawn of time, right? But it's a real thing. And one of the ways of combating this that organizations are doing, which makes a lot of sense, is that they are allowing remote and flexible work based on how long you've been around. So when you are new to the organization, we're going to want to keep you close to the mothership.

We're going to want you to meet people. You're going to want you to see how things are done here. We're going to want you by mentoring and by just osmosis. It's amazing how much stuff we suck up out of the air around us that nobody ever says out loud. But if you work here, you just know.

Marisa: Yeah, you figure it out.

Wayne: We talk about culture a lot, and culture is a $10 word for it. This is how we do stuff here.

Marisa: Yes.

Wayne: The problem is that here the definition of here has taken a beating.

Marisa: Yeah.

Wayne: Do you mean this is how we do it in the office at 8021 Westover. Or do we mean this is how we do it as the Kevin Eikenberry group as an organization. And a lot of this hasn't been planned. I mean, leaders were thrown into the deep end. We're trying to make it work. We're hiring people.

You know, the people we're hiring know technology better than we do in some cases. So we assume that along with knowing how to use the technology, they know how to use the technology. And that's not necessarily true.

Marisa: Right. You've talked about this in previous episodes that. Yeah, just because you know how to how to technically use a program, email, whatever, doesn't mean that you know how to use it effectively in an organization or professionally.

Wayne: Exactly. Right. And so if we think about new people coming into the office and working from home, right?

Marisa: Yes.

Wayne: When somebody comes into the office for the first time, they often have to adjust. What is my working schedule like? It's a little bit unfair to take somebody who has never worked nine to five and let them send their own work schedule.

Marisa: Right. They don't really have anything to compare it to.

Wayne: You don't have anything to compare it to. You don't know what works real well and what doesn't. You don't know you're probably betting that more things can be done asynchronously than probably can fair. And that's assuming that you know what you're doing and you don't have the kind of panicky questions that newbies at any job are going to have, let alone people who are brand new to the workforce.

So I'm actually fairly sympathetic to organizations that say no, when you come to work for us, you're going to start in the office and then we're eventually going to take the reins off. And assuming your productivity is up and your professionalism is maintained and all of that stuff, we're going to then let you have more flexibility and get your life back.

But we want you fairly close at the beginning.

Marisa: Right? That absolutely makes sense there.

Wayne: I have a lot of sympathy for that. It does create an issue, though, when you are hiring people who are remote first. You know, as we start to the beautiful thing about being able to hire remote workers is that you are not bound by geography.

Marisa: Yes.

Wayne: Right. If the best available person is in Denver or Belize or whatever. Right. And more and more people are choosing to be digital nomads that's great. The thing is, what a lot of people are telling us is when we're hiring remote first we are not taking kids out of school.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: We are refusing to hire anybody who hasn't already worked remotely for a couple of years.

Marisa: Yeah. So that way they kind of know what they're doing a little bit.

Wayne: And so we've created this black hole in the middle and it's you know, it's the time honored tradition. We only hire people with experience. Well, how do you get experience if you don't?

Marisa: Exactly.

Wayne: And this is a very big deal if you're talking about diversity and inclusion and hiring nontraditional people in your organization, yes. Whether those are people with physical disabilities, you know, people who culturally have not been part of your organization, and that's a very real thing.

Marisa: Yeah, I've seen a lot of people talk about that recently as far as inclusivity goes, especially with people who, you know, have some sort of physical disability or mental disability or something that working from home or working remotely is more inclusive to them, even though they're not in the office all the time. So you might think that's the other way around.

Wayne: Yeah. Theoretically, remote work should be more inclusive. The fact of the matter is, though, if you are concerned about cultural fit, if you are concerned that they need to have X amount of experience you are no longer going to people who aren't already in that job pool, which defeats the whole purpose.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: So how do we then help these darn kids who don't know what it's like to work in an office? And we forget, for those of us that have done this our whole lives, that it is a completely unnatural experience. And we need to learn things like doors opened, doors closed, you know, when you just walk down the hall and bother somebody in accounting and when you go through chain of command.

Marisa: When do you pick up the phone versus the Slack message?

Wayne: Exactly right.

Those types of things which you often pick up kind of in the air or you start to do something. And old Bob, who's been there 20 years you know, gives you the hairy eyeball and you go, Oh, maybe I shouldn't do that, right?

Marisa: But you don't know any better.

Wayne: But so what happens in this is the point I think that we're trying to get to with this question is it's important that you work with your new employees to say These are the things that absolutely need to happen. How are we going to quickly involve you in the real work of the team and help you get to know people and get you comfortable to the point where it's OK to ask people questions and people will be proactive about mentoring you?

Marisa: Yes.

Wayne: And that kind of thing, I think and I know we've talked about this before, but I'm also not foolish enough to think that everybody slavishly listens to every one of these episodes.

Marisa: Fair.

Wayne: One of the things that we do at the Kevin Eikenberry group that to me is so natural and so many people don't is when somebody joins our organization, the first thing they do, their first job is to individually reach out to every member of the team and set up a half hour. Webcam conversation has to be a webcam conversation, and it has to be with every member of the team, regardless if you're going to work with that person or not.

Marisa: Absolutely. And well, and some of us who I know, I work in Indianapolis, so when I started, I was in Indianapolis. And so there are a few of those people. I actually did those conversations face to face. But we're also talking about pre-COVID times.

Wayne: Well, and you know, when you can do that, the problem with the face to face piece is that it usually happens much earlier than the rest of it. Yeah, I mean, think about what happens we have a team meeting. Everybody's in the building. We have a team. Hey, everybody, Marisa's joined the team. Everybody say hi to Marisa and everybody says, "Hi Marisa" and then they scatter and some are working in the office and some are working remotely.

And Marisa may never talk to the people who work remotely until they come back into the office.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: How do we intentionally jump start those connections? How do we intentionally identify the people that Marisa is going to be comfortable going to? I can assign somebody as a mentor, right? Oh, Bob's been here a million years. We're going to make Bob her mentor.

Marisa: But if we don't click, that could be a problem.

Wayne: But you don't click, you know, for whatever reason, right? Right. And it doesn't have to be anything traumatic, really, does it? You just don't.

Marisa: We just might have different communication styles.

Wayne: Exactly. Right. So, you know, makes sure that the more people you're interacting with as richly as possible and then identify who are the people. You know, one of the things that managers don't do is debrief those conversations. So what did you learn? And you're going, what is Wayne's problem? That's where I or you know, I really like Angie.

What's her story? And that helps me as the manager to think, aha, maybe we need to foster this relationship, which I wouldn't normally think of.

Marisa: Yeah. Because clearly those people click. Yeah, absolutely.

Wayne: And also talk to the people who, you know, she seems really but she doesn't have a lot of experience in this or she was asking a lot of questions about a certain topic that should tell me a ha. We need to bolster her experience and her training in that particular area. It's really interesting when people join the workforce, they come in at all kinds of different places some have.

I was lucky my mother was a secretary back in the days when there were secretaries and she taught me what it is to work in an office. Even though I'd never worked in an office, I knew how to take a phone message.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: Right. Even at home. We answered the phone. Wayne Turmel speaking, Who do you wish to speak to.

Marisa: So you were ready.

Wayne: And you knew when you take a phone message, this is what I knew, that when I got into the office, I was like, OK, I'm going to take a phone message.

Marisa: Yeah.

Wayne: If you if that wasn't part of the air you breathed.

Marisa: Then you'd be at a disadvantage for sure.

Wayne: Be at a disadvantage. And then people think you're an idiot, which is not fair, right? You can't you know, you can't say a bear is smarter than a fish because a fish can't climb a tree.

Marisa: Right. Kind of in a similar fashion. You know, in your case, like you learn how to work in offices beforehand, like I watched my mom work in nontraditional environments and small businesses my entire life. And so for me, you know, thankfully, I started working in an organization that technically is a little bit nontraditional. I went to the office.

The office is a house. Nobody lives there, but it's a house, you know, and so some of those little cultural things, but not corporate things I was already used to anyway. It's a different thought process. It's on the opposite spectrum, but it is kind of similar in a way.

Wayne: So I think to, you know, make this practical for people because they're not that fascinated with our childhood furniture. Although why? Why not? I say I think if we're going to make this practical for people, a couple of things. One is find out what is what experience do people have working in the kind of environment that you work in.

Ask them what their concerns are yes. You know, during the interview process, having the interview process may not be the right time necessarily. Simply because people tend, oh, I have no flaws, you know, what's.

Marisa: Maybe onboarding.

Wayne: What's your biggest flaw? I care too much. Oh.

Marisa: I'm a perfectionist.

Wayne: Yeah, you know, it's not. But we've been trained to answer these questions. But as part of the intake process, you don't take the time to ask people what has been their experience with. And this is where experience based interviewing is so important it's not just your attitude, it's what have you done? Or in this particular, you know, if you're working on something and you realize that there's a problem, who's your first call?

Gotcha. Right? Those types of things will help set this up. And if you're in h.R. Or learning and development, these are the kinds of trainings that people are going to need and they don't some of it should be done in a class environment, whether that's a virtual or an in-person, because the social learning component is so important and there's so much to be said for learning in cohorts for working across the organization and building relationships and all of that stuff.

But really, as we're bringing in people who don't have that workplace environment, listen for where there are gaps in the knowledge.

Marisa: And maybe also kind of think about what those could be. And, you know, as an example, you know, I've been working for this organization now for eight years but when I hit right around year five, year six, it never occurred to me that I should have been talking to my manager about, Hey, I've been working here for five years now.

Like, you know, do people get more days, more days off at this point, or are there other negotiations that need to happen? That would have never occurred to me because this is my first job. And I had another coworker who had talked to me later and she was like, oh, my gosh, I didn't even think about the fact you wouldn't have even known to ask this.

You know, here's what you need to do next time or something like that. So, I mean, even if they're not, quote unquote, new, you may want to consider those things as well.

Wayne: Well, one of the things that we do and we're near the end of our time is when we set up mentors. We assume that people are only going to need those mentors for the first month month and a half.

Marisa: And even after.

Wayne: And then the mentor gets.

Marisa: Don't know.

Wayne: The mentor gets sprung to go back to work and not have to worry about, you know.

Marisa: Mentor somebody else.

Wayne: And suddenly you're expected to fly instead of doing what I should do is make you somebody else's problem.

Marisa: Yes.

Wayne: Because the mentoring and the learning and the things that we need for our careers and such are ongoing forever. So that's probably if again, if you're taking stuff away and looking in our show notes and you should jolly well be looking on our show notes at longdistanceworklife.com, that's the thing is how long does your mentoring go on?

And, you know, at different stages of people's onboarding and career, do we need to reexamine who does that for that?

Marisa: Absolutely. Yeah, it needs to be an ongoing conversation.

Wayne: Speaking of longdistanceworklife.com, that's where you will find the show notes for this show. You'll also find on that page at the bottom a place to ask questions. And Marisa is actually doing a great job of scanning these every week and picking out the questions that might become one of these ask, me anything kind of interviews so in the meantime, please, like and subscribe.

If you have not yet read The Long-Distance Letter and The Long Distance-Teammate, that's probably a really good place to start. You can buy those Amazon or wherever fine books are sold. You can also reach out to me Wayne@KevinEikenberry.com or Marisa@KevinEikenberry.com. That is this week's episode of The Long-Distance Worklife.

Marisa Anything you want to say before we release people into the wild?

Marisa: I do also want to say that we also have a free video series called Demystifying Demystifying Remote Work, correct?

Wayne: Yes. Yes.

Marisa: It's a four video series. Sorry, I forgot the name for half a second. It's a four video series. It's totally free. We'll also have a link for that in the show notes too, to help you guys continue to live and thrive in a remote and hybrid team.

Wayne: There you go. Thanks, everybody. We'll see you next episode.

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Ask Wayne Anything, Surviving Remote Work, Working Remotely

What We Learned from Virtual Happy Hours – Ask Wayne Anything

In this Q&A episode, Marisa asks Wayne about what companies learned from doing virtual happy hours, courses, and other virtual meetups at the beginning of the pandemic. They discuss what stuck, what was tossed, and things to think about when planning virtual meetups.

Question of the Week:

When we all started working from home, there was a surge of happy hours/virtual classes/etc. to try and help with company culture. What things stuck and what things went away?

Additional Resources

Free Video Series!

Join us for a powerful, 4-part video series titled, Demystifying Remote Leadership. You will learn how to create solid working relationships in a virtual team with more confidence and less stress!

Transcript

Marisa Eikenberry:
Welcome to The Long-Distance Worklife. We're here to talk about technology, remote work, and just all the things that kind of relate around it. I'm Marisa Eikenberry.

Wayne Turmel:
And that would make me Wayne Turmel.

Marisa:
And today we're having another Questions and Answers episode where I'm going to ask Wayne some questions, and one of them is even from the audience and we'd love to get your questions in too, so please let us know on longdistanceworklife.com. We would love to answer your questions. So, Wayne, are you ready to get started?

Wayne:
Probably. I kind of know where we're going. Just full disclosure, I know vaguely what the questions are going to be, but I'm hearing them the same time you are so there.

Marisa:
So I thought where we would start and admittedly we're going to talk a little bit about when pandemic and all that first happened in 2020 but we saw this surge of happy hours, virtual classes. People were doing yoga like all of this kind of stuff to try and help with the company culture. And I know that a lot of that has lessened over time, especially as people have gone back into the office and we're trying to figure out this hybrid thing and flexible work.

But I know that companies learned a lot of valuable tips and tricks during that time. So in your conversations with companies, are there any things that have stuck and what things have gone away?

View Full Transcript

Wayne:
Yeah, so let's take a look at why all of that stuff happened.

Marisa:
Yes.

Wayne:
Right. I mean, you went from a place where the vast majority of people saw each other at work every day, or at least several days a week.

Marisa:
Right.

Wayne:
And the culture existed and the company was there and all of a sudden mandated and we were told it was going to be for a very short period of time. Remember when this was going to be over by Memorial Day? Yeah. And so a lot of organizations and more importantly, the people in those organizations got thrown into the deep end.

And they had never done this before. And their whole life was different. The rhythm of their life was different. They I mean, the average American gets 60% of their social interaction through the workplace anyway, right? All of a sudden that was shrunk.

Marisa:
Well, and some people that lived by themselves like they were home alone. All the time.

Wayne:
I had a client in Germany who left Frankfurt and moved back with her mother in Bavaria because she had this little studio apartment in in Frankfurt that was great when she had a social life and friends and like that. But when she couldn't go out, those walls closed in really tight.

Marisa:
It was no longer a retreat.

Wayne:
Yeah, there is a human need even for the biggest introverts to have contact with other human beings.

Marisa:
Right.

Wayne:
And what we tried to do and we've talked about this on past episodes we tried as hard as we could to replicate the only thing we knew, which was the office. And so we had the same meetings at the same time that we had in the office.

We tried to bring people together and with the purest of intentions, tried to overcome the distance. We pushed people to use webcams prior to the pandemic. A lot of people wouldn't use webcams for a lot of reasons that we've discussed in the past. All of a sudden it was like, no, we need to do this. We need to maintain our culture on a gut level.

People understood that this was important. What we didn't understand was how much of this can we do and what's the right mix? And how do we do this?

Marisa:
And company cooking classes are probably not a thing that has to happen all the time.

Wayne:
But there was Zoom Church. I mean, the funniest sketch Saturday Night Live has done in a very long time was Zoom Church.

Marisa:
At some point, you and I should have a conversation about online church, but that's a different conversation entirely.

Wayne:
Yes. So we tried to compensate. Right? And we used what was available to us.

Marisa:
Absolutely.

Wayne:
And as always, sometimes it worked and sometimes it didn't. And so that led to, you know, at the office we used to have all this unstructured time or we would go out once a month or we would bring pizza in and everybody would get together.

So let's do that. Only everybody's virtual.

Marisa:
Yeah. Here everybody has an Uber Eats card or whatever.

Wayne:
The logic behind that made perfect sense, right? The reality of it, there's a couple of things. One is it can get a little weird. For example, we had a number of lunches in the office where anybody within kind of spitting distance of Indianapolis came together and we had a camera set up in the conference room and everybody could see everybody and we played kind of icebreaker games.

But here's the thing. It was 9:30 in the morning for me. I was not eating pizza. I was not having lunch. I had already had breakfast. So a lot of that meeting was me watching people eat.

Marisa:
Right.

Wayne:
Right? And it's just the reality of the situation. I understood the importance of the event. I played along but watching other people eat is not the most riveting thing. Also, some organizations did it right. They would provide some organizations provided, as you said, Uber Eats Cards or whatever. Yeah, right. And some organizations did that and some didn't. Again, it depended on the time of day.

Virtual Happy Hour for one group, basically meant day drinking for another which may or may not go bad.

Marisa:
I mean, maybe not all bad.

Wayne:
Which may or may not be the positive thing you're trying to present.

Marisa:
May not be encouraged.

Wayne:
And so it was an attempt to create something that existed before. Now, what we have found out through this is that different organizations, different cultures, cultures, work cultures, different people want and crave different things.

Marisa:
Absolutely.

Wayne:
And everybody needs to make accommodations for everybody else.

Marisa:
Right.

Wayne:
I am not a big fan of forced fun just in general. Right. Other people crave it, need it. We work for an org- I'll tell you how this works and how it doesn't.

Marisa:
OK.

Wayne:
A lot of times we have these monthly meetings. This is my kimono on wide open up. Be grateful you are not watching this on YouTube.

Unless you are and then I'm sorry.

We have monthly meetings and most of these meetings start off with some form of icebreaker.

Marisa:
Yes.

Wayne:
And Kevin, bless his heart wants every member- And we've got about 11, 12 people on any of these calls at a given time. And we all have to, you know... What's your favorite movie? What's your favorite- At Christmas it was what's your favorite Christmas memory. It's lovely and we all know each other.

Marisa:
Right? It's a little easier for us than it might be for some.

Wayne:
Because we already know each other and which means it's both more valuable and less valuable.

Marisa
Yes.

Wayne:
Because we know each other.

Marisa:
Right.

Wayne:
If you don't know each other, I see the value in that conversation.

Marisa:
Yes.

Wayne:
Now, Kevin did one that I loved and here was the deal at the time I thought it was silly and stupid and ridiculous and oh dear Lord, we're really doing this. And he had everybody go around. And what is your favorite candy?

Marisa:
Yes, I remember this.

Wayne:
Right? And everybody went, Now I like this and I like this and I like this obscure chocolate bar. And, you know, for me it was Jujubes or gummy bears. It was gummy bears and like that.

Marisa:
Yeah.

Wayne:
And then a week later, unannounced, no label on the package, nothing. This three pound- picture three pound bag of gummy bears winds up on my front porch.

Marisa:
I remember.

Wayne:
Fortunately, it was not August, 120 degrees.

Marisa:
Yeah. You didn't have one solid gummy bear shaped like a bag.

Wayne:
Exactly. And it actually took me a couple of days to figure out who this came from. And it was fun. It was nice. We I actually reached out to a couple of people. Did you get candy on your door? What was that about? Do we know what this is? And then it became what did you get? And it was fun.

It was and that's an ice breaker that worked great.

Marisa:
I will tell you, as somebody who already knew that those packages were going out, because I'm in the office sometimes anyway, it was fun watching you guys freak out because you didn't know where they came from.

Wayne:
Yeah, it was a lot of it was a lot of fun. And that's an example of an ice breaker that it didn't take a lot of time to do. It was very short and it tied to something else and it had a long term effect.

Marisa:
Yes.

Wayne:
And that's the thing about ice breakers. I have a healthy understanding of why we use them.

Marisa:
Right.

Wayne:
And I have a very little patience for when they drag on and on and on.

Marisa:
I would agree with that, too.

Wayne:
The problem is that the people who organize these things are doing the best they can usually with very little guidance. And usually those types of people fall on the side of erring on the side of fun and connection.

Marisa:
Right.

Wayne:
We had a client. This is absolutely true. I was doing a series of webinars for the client and they sent me this question in advance and said, "This is real. Please do not use anybody's name." This team, this woman led the team she worked from home. She begins every 15 minutes with an update on her cat, Mr. Whiskers, or whatever his name is, is actually the co-host of the meeting and sits on her desk frequently walking in front of the webcam and she encourages everybody to give an update on their pets.

And this gets longer and longer and longer to where the first 10 to 15 minutes of the meeting is. Mr. Whiskers and the Pet Update.

Marisa:
OK. Which I'm sure is awkward for some that don't have pets at all, but that's a different story.

Wayne:
Not only do they not have pets they have lives. They have things they need to do. There is work to be done. Right?

Marisa:
Right.

Wayne:
And the manager because nobody has given them feedback on this. The manager is blissfully unaware that this is a problem.

Marisa:
OK.

Wayne:
Because, in her defense. Nobody said anything so far.

Marisa:
Yeah, OK.

Wayne:
And I enjoy it. So therefore so this is the thing, right? We're trying. And and so you said that at the beginning of the pandemic there was Zoom everything. And in some cases it works. You know that I write novels as well as this. We had a great in-person writers group prior to the pandemic. All of a sudden, a few of us got together and we started working online.

We started doing our critiques online. We had to change the way we do it. We physically had to change the way we did it. But it was a small group of people we were all committed to. And it works great.

Marisa:
Right.

Wayne:
Lots of us have done lots of Zoom things that didn't go so swell. Zoom Yoga. You know, first of all, you couldn't drag my crap to a yoga class anyway, let alone Zoom yoga.

Marisa:
I was going to say, my sister-in-law told me about that one. I think her boyfriend's company was doing it, and I was like, really?

Wayne:
Well, but then there are companies that do yoga classes and companies that don't. So it depends on the culture of the company. Here's the thing is, at some point with any of these connection exercises, there are two things you need to do. Number one is what is the aggregate time that people spend on their webcam on Zoom every single day?

Marisa:
Yeah, you don't want too much Zoom fatigue.

Wayne:
Right? At that point, it just becomes misery.

Marisa:
Right.

Wayne:
The second thing is the golden rule, as we have all been told, is do unto others.

Marisa:
Yes.

Wayne:
The problem with that is we occasionally do unto others in ways they do not want done unto them fair. And this gets to work styles, it gets to preferences. And it's why over time, these things need to be the subject of conversation and coming together and reaching some kind of accommodation with each other. Because one person's bonding time, right?

I'm in this apartment all by myself. And I'm losing my mind and I need to talk to people is somebody else's. Oh, for the love of everything that's holy. Let me get my work done.

Marisa:
Yes, I have also seen some of those too.

Wayne:
And there's an accommodation to be made there, but it doesn't happen unless you talk about it, unless you have some kind of conversation and meeting of the minds where the introverts have to suck it up and, you know, do some playing nicely right others. And the extroverts at some point need to shut up and let people get their work done.

Marisa:
I will say on that line. So it's no secret I'm an introvert haha. I don't like people, et cetera, et cetera. And I'm somebody that's very much heads down, get my work done, whatever. Now, if you want to have a meeting with me, fine, tell me you want a meeting, whatever. And I won't name the coworker. That part's fine.

But I had somebody on our team who had said they had just said, "Hey, I want to have a meeting with you. I want to talk about this tech thing." Well, the tech thing that they had a question on, here's a link from Google. You'll solve it in 3 seconds. It wasn't hard. They didn't really need me on a Zoom call for that.

So to me, I'm looking at it as don't waste my time. And then then they tell me, "Oh, well, I really just wanted a catch up call. I haven't talked to you in a while." Well, just tell me that. And and it was totally fine to then, you know, have that conversation, whatever. But for, for some of you who are more extroverted, you do want to catch up on with these people and stuff.

Tell your introverted team members that that's what you're trying to do. If they have a goal, if they know what the goal is, we tend to be a little bit more willing to play nice.

Wayne:
Well, and a big part of that is just being prepared and knowing what the conversation is.

Marisa:
Absolutely.

Wayne:
If I go into the conversation thinking this is going to be a five minute hashing out of a problem or answering a question, and all of a sudden you're going into, "So how's the dog and what's the weather doing in Vegas?"

Marisa:
It's totally different mindset.

Wayne:
I get a little bit antsy. Whereas if we've blocked 20 minutes and you know, "Hey, I want to catch up, we haven't talked for a while," my brain stops screaming at me and I kind of have allotted that time and I'm good with it.

Marisa:
Absolutely. Absolutely. So just tell your people what the goal of the meeting is.

Wayne:
So here's the thing to wrap up. Yes. What we have been babbling about for 16 minutes. Yes, icebreakers and activities are important. If you are not seeing each other, the group has to have a way to communicate and build relationships and get to know each other and God forbid, have a little fun.

Marisa:
Watercooler channels on Slack are great and we highly recommend them.

Wayne:
And yeah, watercooler channels, by the way. But they also need some guidance and there can be sub-channels. Our team does a great job with the watercooler chat. They come across a funny article, we put gifs or gifs or whatever, little video clips.

Marisa:
There you go.

Wayne:
Says the old man and we bust each other's chops and we have a lot of fun. You can do that in multiple ways. There's, you know, there's family news. There's cool articles that we found there. You know, different companies break it up different ways. Trivia, ongoing trivia things and that's the thing about these events find events that require participation. Watching people eat is not a particularly participative event, but pub trivia contests.

Marisa:
Yeah, people love trivia.

Wayne:
You know, those types of events and don't just dictate them on the team.

Marisa:
Yes.

Wayne:
Right. So there's two things that I would suggest. One is alternate the responsibility for whose job it is to do that.

Marisa:
Yes.

Wayne:
Right. Each meeting somebody else is responsible for how we open the meeting.

Marisa:
That makes sense.

Wayne
That way you get a mix of these. Really, if you were a tree, what kind of tree would you be?

Marisa:
Oh, God, please don't tell Kevin to use that in the next meeting.

Wayne:
Right. But those types of things that drive me crazy versus legitimate, I have breakers that are fun and quick and high energy. The other thing is talk about it as a team. What do you want? What do you need? What is the accommodation that you can come to that strikes the balance of need for social interaction and fun and function and allowing people to get their work done.

Marisa:
Absolutely. Like more opt in as opposed to requirement?

Wayne:
Yes. An opt in ish?

Marisa:
Yes. Yeah, totally makes sense. I know that we're about out of time today, but Wayne, I just want to say thank you so much for answering my question today. I know that there was a lot of stuff that we could have gone into and we just don't have time for it right now. But that's OK. We'll have more episodes coming up.

So please, like and subscribe. You've listened to podcasts before. You know how this works, right? And review. Tell your friends, share the article. Articles? Share the episodes on your social media platforms. If you would like to get in touch with Wayne or I, you can contact us at Wayne@KevinEikenberry.com or Marisa@KevinEikenberry.com or find us on LinkedIn.

All of our show notes and the transcript will be on longdistanceworklife.com as well as a place for you to ask your questions so we can answer them in future episodes. Thank you so much for joining us this week and we'll see you next time.

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Ask Wayne Anything, Leadership, Working Remotely

Remote-First vs. Remote-Friendly

Marisa asks Wayne about the difference between remote-first and remote-friendly and what phrases companies should be using depending on their circumstances.

Question of the Week:

What's the difference between 'remote-first' and 'remote-friendly'?

Additional Resources:

Transcript

Wayne Turmel: Hi everybody. Welcome to another episode of The Long-Distance Worklife Podcast. I'm Wayne Turmel.

Marisa Eikenberry: I'm Marisa Eikenberry.

Wayne: Yes, she is. And this is the podcast where we look at remote work, technology, leadership, and just trying to survive the way the workplace is changing. And keep the weasels at bay. Welcome. Welcome. Today is a joint Wayne and Marisa one-topic episode. Marisa has chosen the topic. So, Marisa, go ahead, lady.

Marisa: Absolutely. So one of the things I thought that we could talk about and I know we talked about this a little bit before we started recording, but this idea of remote-first versus remote-friendly and maybe some of the other buzzwords that we hear about in this remote world right now. But I know those two specifically, I see all the time and I know there is a difference and we should probably talk about it.

View Full Transcript

Wayne: Well, we probably should. The first thing to remember is that we track the buzzwords so you don't have to. Dear listener, I have been in this business in the virtual remote work space well over 15 years and listened to the way things change. I remember when we used to telecommute and before that or after that, it was teleworking.

And the government actually has big binders full of telework policy that they then had to go in and do a search and replace because now it's work from home or WFA. And one needs to be very careful with the acronyms when you start using those letters in some combination. So there are a bunch of buzzwords that we should probably tackle.

But let's start with remote-first and remote-friendly. Remote-friendly basically means we're open to the idea of people working remotely. It suggests that there is an office, there is a central location, but we've got people that work elsewhere and we do our best to not make it suck.

Marisa: So in a way, it's almost kind of saying we're a hybrid company, kind of.

Wayne: Well, you're willing to be a hybrid company. Remote-friendly kind of presumes that the default is the office. But we will still love you if you don't come in every day and you work somewhere else. We're going to talk about hybrid, I suspect, in just a minute. Remote-first basically means we are set up as a remote company.

Marisa: So the primary is remote.

Wayne: It's primary remote. We hire people with that notion. We build our systems around that. There may or may not be an office where a couple of people sit, maybe an admin or two, but basically we are a remote company. And where you see that a lot is in engineering and especially I.T., coding, those types of companies.

Marisa: Yeah, I just saw that Robinhood recently advertised it. I say recently it may have been a few months ago but that they are now advertising themselves as a remote-first company.

Wayne: And it's interesting because just for the record, for Canadians, we are talking about the banking app, not about the flower company, Robinhood Flower being very near and dear to my heart.

That's a really good example because there are certain industries. I'm trying to remember, I think it was Bloomberg just did a report on which industries are more likely to have remote work. And if you look at financial services and I.T. services, it's well over 75% of the jobs associated with those tasks could be done remotely.

Marisa: Gotcha.

Wayne: Which is interesting because I.T. companies have embraced it and financial services companies have kind of freaked out and rebelled, even though they have the largest percentage of jobs that theoretically could be done remotely. I mean, as we've said before, if your job is fight traffic, get to the office, hang your coat over the chair, sit at your computer, get up at the end of the day, pick up your coat, get back in the car.

There is a pretty good chance you could do that remote at least part of the time. But that's the difference between remote-friendly and remote-first. Remote-first recruits sets up systems, processes. They assume that everybody's going to be remote. And if you want to come into the office and say hi to people, that's great. But that's not the way that they are built.

Marisa: So I guess as an add-on question, and I know that companies like Buffer are like this, what's the buzzword now for a company who's entirely remote? Or is there a buzzword for it yet?

Wayne: They basically have embraced remote-first.

Marisa: Okay, because I know that companies like Buffer, I think WordPress might be also and have been since way before pandemic even happened, but they were remote only. There is no office to go to. Everybody's remote.

Wayne: Yeah, absolutely. And so they've embraced- This week the word is remote-first.

Marisa: Gotcha. I know I've seen it a lot more lately.

Wayne: If you look at our good friend Chris Dyer, who has been on VLC and will probably be on this show eventually.

Marisa: For those that don't know, VLC is our conference Virtual LeaderCon, which we do once a year and we'll do again in September of this year,  2022.

Wayne: And Chris has built several virtual companies, and they used to be virtual companies. That was the buzzword. Right?

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: And all of a sudden, he started using with his company, and I can't remember the name of it right now, or I would say it. [Chris Dyer's company is PeopleG2.]

Marisa: We'll make sure it's in the show notes. Yeah.

Wayne: Make sure it's on the show notes. Thank you. All of a sudden, you know, he was a we are a remote-first company, so that's the buzzword du jour.

Marisa: Okay. So it's getting companies encompassing both processes, essentially.

Wayne: Yeah. But it's a different mindset.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: It's a different mindset. It's, you know, as we choose these buzzwords. Right. Telecommute. Presumed that you were kind of somewhere else, but you were coming into the office that there was a central hub.

Marisa: Okay.

Wayne: And that's where the buzzwords can get a little muddled. And the most muddled word at the moment is hybrid.

Marisa: Okay. That makes sense.

Wayne: A hybrid is getting, you know, it's kind of like the Princess Bride. You use that word a lot, but I don't think it means what you think it means. You know, hybrid often gets conflated with blended or flexible work or a bunch of other terms.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: That basically imply what you had said earlier on. This notion that there is an office and some people are in the office and some people are out of the office. And that's kind of what it means. It usually means that there's some mix of that.

Marisa: Okay.

Wayne: What we need to do, though, I think when we focus on this notion of the office and then others.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: It does a couple of disservices and people that are listening to that. Please. You know, we'd love your comments and your questions about that. The challenge is and if you've read A World Without Email by Cal Newport, you know, his thing is the reason we get in trouble with too much email and too many meetings and Zoom Fatigue and all of this stuff is we're trying to recreate the office environment.

Marisa: Right?

Wayne: When we do that, we create constrictions around time. Yeah. I joke that in America, if you live on the West Coast, you better be an early morning person because the sun revolves around the Statue of Liberty and everything is based on East Coast time, no matter where you are. Well, that kind of takes out the flexibility. If you need to be available during East Coast hours.

That's not true flexibility. If you default to the home office in your systems, you know, yes, you can work anywhere you want. But as so many organizations used to say quietly and now places like Morgan Stanley are saying, the quiet parts out loud. Right? If you can't be bothered coming into the office we will continue to hire you.

And you can do good work, but don't expect to be promoted and don't expect to be on the fast track.

Marisa: Which is so unfortunate now that we're getting more and more data all the time about productivity is going up. And some of these people who are working from home and I realize it's not everybody but some people who are working from home are thriving and doing so much more work, so much more engagement than they ever did when they were in the office.

Wayne: Yeah, far be it from me to defend senior leaders ever. That is so not my default position.

Marisa: That's a great place to start.

Wayne: I am at heart a bomb throwing radical who's just found himself with a job title. But the challenge is you can't take something that has made a lot of people really rich and really successful and has entire cities built around it. Mm hmm. And say, Oh, we don't need that anymore and expect everybody to be cool with it.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: And, you know, you can't just say, "Hi, London and New York, it's been real. But, you know..."

Marisa: Yeah, absolutely.

Wayne: I'm moving to Montana, and here's my IP address. You can't really do that.

Marisa: Right. And that's some of what you talked to Laurel about in the last episode, too.

Wayne: Yeah. This notion that it's all going to be utopian and whatever. And that's the thing about hybrid work is hybrid started out being just this messy blend. And I guess that's what that kind of traditional arrangement is, is a blended approach, a true hybrid. If you if you look at the biologic definition of a hybrid is it's two species that are brought together and they actually create a new species that is capable of breathing among itself and.

Marisa: Doing other things.

Wayne: Doing other things. And so that's the Holy Grail. Now, for companies that want to have a physical presence and want to be remote-friendly.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: Right. They're not going to be remote-first as long as they're building buildings and investing in infrastructure, physical infrastructure.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: But there's this new thing that we have to find ways to. For example, right now, we have an overreliance on synchronous communication. The reason that I have to be functional at seven in the morning is because people insist on being online at seven in the morning. And if I'm not there, I'm losing out.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: Are there ways to collaborate and meet and share information asynchronous so that the amount of time we actually have to spend connected, talking, holding meetings, doing that kind of thing, it's a different form of workflow. Right. It's a different expectation on how people should work.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: And it's a brand new thing. And like all hybrids, it hasn't existed before. We may do and some people have said we're going to be remote-friendly. And others have said, well, we're going to do this blended thing and we're going to. And what happens when you blend like that is the default goes to the office, almost always the default right to the office, the systems, the times that you meet.

Marisa: Where the meetings happen.

Wayne: Who gets a promotion where you hold the meetings? When you do get together, where is it?

Marisa: The birthday celebrations.

Wayne: You know, there's cake in the break room. It's a long drive to the break room. So you don't get cake or you don't get to eat cake with everybody else.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: And then by the way, the weasels in the office get cake on their birthday, and I don't. And so they, like, you know, mom likes them better than they like me.

Marisa: Absolutely. Almost breeds a feeling of resentment, too.

Wayne: Well, it can. And we actually should do a conversation about that dynamic, right? Yes. Don't actually create something new. What does that? Because there's a whole show and conversation about those potential landmines, but that when we talk about hybrid, we're still trying to define it.

When we eventually define it, it will become a buzzword and then be out of fashion in about a week. And we'll have to find something new because that's the way it is with everything.

Marisa: So given this given this, you know, hybrid, remote-first and all that, and I know that we've talked a little bit about when companies maybe should use certain options, but I guess if companies have not necessarily said which option that they should use yet, what should they be thinking about? As they're trying to create their remote-friendly, remote-first, hybrid, blended, whatever, as they're trying to think through those processes and figuring out, okay, this is the word we're using.

Wayne: Come back to me in a year when The Long-Distance Team comes out and.

Marisa: There we go!

Wayne: We can have this conversation because Kevin and I just finished that book.

Marisa: Love it.

Wayne: Nice plug.

What should they think about? I think it always starts with what is what do we do? What is the job that we do? Right. What are our outpits? Outpits? Outputs. What are the tasks that create those outputs? What are the roles that are necessary to do the tasks that create those outputs? And then once you and I would suggest visually mapping that and then once you've mapped it you start looking at is that a place that needs people co-located or at least synchronous at some time?

Marisa: Okay. That makes sense.

Wayne: And this is not. You mentioned the conversation with Laurel, and we're going to have a link in the show notes to that previous show because I am less rosy about a lot of this and I am less focused on remote-first. Remote-first is great. If you have the kind of company that can do that.

Marisa: Okay.

Wayne: If you have chosen to have a company that can do that, right. There is something to be said about being a small group of people co-located working together in physical proximity. It is not like that is evil and must be destroyed.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: But it's a choice.

Marisa: Yes.

Wayne: It limits who you recruit. It puts constraints on what you spend money on because you need a location. It it needs to be a conscious decision. And it's not always a wrong one.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: But that's the thing. What is the. It always starts with what is the work? Form follows function. What's the work that needs to be done? Who needs to do it? Then you get to what do those people do and where do they need to be when they do it?

And that is about all the time we have for what could easily be a three beverage conversation.

Marisa: Before we end, though, I do want to ask you. So you mentioned that you're not as rosy about remote-first, which I'll admit surprises me given, you know, the blog posts that you've done, the books that you've written already, and we'll have links to those in the show notes as well. But why are you not remote-first, are you more remote-friendly then?

Wayne: I am very remote-friendly that that is my default position and I have benefited from everything.

Marisa: Absolutely we both have.

Wayne: Right? The fact that Kevin works in Indianapolis. You work in the office with him at least part of the time.

Marisa: Yes.

Wayne: You have a very flexible working arrangement there. And when I was in Chicago, the dynamic was different. I could pop in the car and in 3 hours be in Indianapolis.

Marisa: Very true.

Wayne: Right. I can no longer do that. Without hopping between COVID and the laws of physics. I have not been in Remarkable House in quite some time.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: I just think here's why I'm not rosy and the reason I'm not rosy about most things, and it's the reason that I am a grumpy old man is I there has never been any system, product or tool invented by humans that they have not managed to make suck.

Marisa: So engineers out there, challenge for you.

Wayne: It's just that everything can be used for good or used for evil, and it can be thoughtfully applied and maximized or you cannot think about it very hard and take the easy way out and get less than optimal results. And that's just the way human beings operate.

Marisa: That makes sense. And I know that you've had some conversations about similar stuff, not only with me, I think also with Pilar recently too, about this idea that we're implementing these technologies without really having any idea of how to implement them. And so it's backfiring.

Wayne: Well, and time is flying away. And this is another conversation that we should definitely have. And we are actually going to have with some of the people who make the technology. We've done it with a Hoyin Cheung at Remo and some others, so we will continue to do that. Which brings us to we really, really, really need to wrap this up.

Thank you for listening to worklife. Long-Distance Worklife Podcast. Please, if you've enjoyed this like and subscribe and most importantly, tell your friends we will have show notes as well as and this is important a place for you to ask your questions. Marisa is coming up with killer questions and I'm digging these conversations, but we want to know what you want to know.

Marisa: Yeah, I'm not the only one out there that has questions. I know that for sure.

Wayne: So on our show notes page is a place to get questions in queue. Please take advantage of that. You can reach Marisa and I at The Kevin Eikenberry Group. Wayne@KevinEikenberry.com. Marisa@KevinEikenberry.com. That's it. Thank you for listening to the Long-Distance Worklife podcast. We really, really, really need to go. Marisa, thanks as always.

Marisa: Thank you for answering my question today.

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Ask Wayne Anything, Technology

When Should You Turn Off Your Webcam? – Ask Wayne Anything

In this month's Ask Wayne Anything episode, Marisa asks questions about the use of Zoom and how it has almost replaced a phone call. They also discuss when webcams should be used on a Zoom call (the answer may surprise you), Zoom fatigue and etiquette around the use of virtual backgrounds.

Question of the Week:

When should you be turning off your webcam during a Zoom Meeting?

Additional Resources:

Transcript

Marisa Eikenberry: Hi. Welcome to the Long-Distance Worklife. I'm Marisa Eikenberry. And joining me is Wayne Turmel. Each week we're talking to you about technology, how to work remotely, develop your leadership skills, and also just survive this new remote thing that we've got going on right now. This week, we're doing a Q&A episode where I'm going to ask Wayne questions and he's going to answer them.

If you would like to have your questions answered, make sure to go to longdistanceworklife.com and fill out the form and we'll get your questions answered on a future episode. Okay, Wayne, you ready for some questions?

Wayne Turmel: Yeah, bring it. I kind of know where we're going, but not really. So.

Marisa: Yeah, so I thought today that we could talk about Zoom and, you know, Microsoft Teams, I mean, whatever you want to call it. But these video chat softwares that we've been using a lot, the last couple of years, and I know we've been using them longer than that to Skype and all that kind of thing. So one of the first things that I kind of wanted to talk about was it occurred to me recently that some of the times that we would normally pick up a phone and have a conversation that way about a project or whatever, Zoom has almost kind of replaced that.

And I'm kind of wondering what you think about that. Have you thought about it and what are the implications of that?

View Full Transcript

Wayne: Have I thought about it? Let's see...

Marisa:
That may have been a stupid question.

Wayne: What book number is this? Yeah. I spend a lot of time worrying and it's funny because I started thinking about this stuff back you know, in the early 2000s. So this has been obsessing me for a while. Webcams are a beautiful thing. And it's funny because the first umpteen years of my career in this space, I was like, "Use your webcam, use your webcam" because on the surface, it makes perfect sense.

It adds richness to communication. I can see you nodding your head. Right now. Right?

Marisa: Adds body language.

Wayne: Body language. You can tell as you're talking. You can tell that I have something I want to say and that makes it easy to direct traffic and all of that makes perfect sense. It doesn't mean, though, human beings have never invented the technology, they can't suck all the fun and usefulness out of it.

Marisa: Yes.

Wayne: And this is a perfect example we get. It used to be "I didn't want to use webcams because..." and the list was pretty long. "I don't have the bandwidth."

Marisa: That's fair.

Wayne:
So that, you know, I look like I'm in a Japanese monster movie because my mouth and my words are not matching.

00:02:46:10 - 00:02:47:10
Marisa
Right.

00:02:47:10 - 00:02:48:20
Wayne
It made the meeting crash.

00:02:48:21 - 00:02:52:14
Wayne
All of this is true back in the before times.

00:02:52:14 - 00:02:54:11
Marisa
Mm hmm.

00:02:54:11 - 00:03:20:21
Wayne
They crashed a lot and it was a pain in the neck and it slowed up bandwidth. So that was a legitimate excuse. As we've talked about and former shows. It wasn't like, Oh, Magic Box will steal my soul. But there were people suspicious of using them because, oh, the manager just really wants to know we're paying attention on meetings, and it's not about the positive results.

00:03:21:00 - 00:03:21:09
Marisa
Right.

00:03:23:15 - 00:03:37:01
Wayne
Generally speaking, the richer the communication, the better. So you would think that I would be saying use your webcams all the time, and that is not the case. There are plenty of reasons not to.

00:03:37:01 - 00:03:38:01
Marisa
Mm hmm.

00:03:38:01 - 00:03:44:02
Wayne
One is, if you have to be on Zoom for every thing, you lose mobility.

00:03:45:02 - 00:03:45:10
Marisa
Right.

00:03:45:16 - 00:03:55:01
Wayne
Sometimes you're in the car, sometimes you're going to your next meeting. Sometimes you're in the kitchen making sure the kids are eating. I mean.

00:03:55:12 - 00:03:57:23
Marisa
Are you just walking around your office when you're on a phone call?

00:03:58:08 - 00:04:18:13
Wayne
Exactly. The fact that you can get up and wander around and not worry about the camera is really important. So sometimes the speed of the communication, the fact that it's going to be a two minute call I mean, I'll give you a perfect example. You and I haven't dealt with this because I deal with you at civilized hours most of the time.

00:04:18:17 - 00:04:42:06
Wayne
But because I'm on the West Coast and you're on the East Coast, I had a call with a coworker this morning. It's 6:30 in the morning my time. Yes, I can talk to you. Yes. This is an important conversation. No, I'm not turning on my camera. Nobody needs to see my bedhead and my AC/DC t-shirt. That does nobody any good.

00:04:42:17 - 00:04:44:04
Marisa
To be fair. Sounds like a cool shirt.

00:04:45:11 - 00:04:49:00
Wayne
The fact that I rock it is not the point of the exercise.

00:04:49:01 - 00:04:50:01
Marisa
No pun intended. Right?

00:04:52:12 - 00:05:22:20
Wayne
And I think we overdo webcams or use them inappropriately for a couple of reasons. One is that we are lonely and we don't see other human beings. And remember, in the glorious before times, we received regardless of where you work over 60% of your social interaction for the week will take place through work.

00:05:23:04 - 00:05:23:10
Marisa
Mm hmm.

00:05:23:21 - 00:05:43:19
Wayne
Working with coworkers is dealing with people in the office, customers, whatever We are largely cut off a lot of us. We may not actually speak to other human beings when we do. There is a need to make it as rich as possible.

00:05:44:07 - 00:05:44:14
Marisa
Mm hmm.

00:05:46:09 - 00:05:55:01
Wayne
Some of that makes perfect sense. You want higher quality communication. Some of it is just, "Oh, dear God. Let me see another human."

00:05:55:17 - 00:06:05:14
Marisa
Especially when we were all in lockdown. I mean, I was like that. The only person I saw every day was my husband. So if somebody was like, "Okay, we're going to get on a Zoom call." Oh, thank God.

00:06:06:07 - 00:06:11:07
Wayne
Well, and even an introvert like me who isn't that fond of other human beings.

00:06:11:07 - 00:06:11:17
Marisa
Amen.

00:06:11:22 - 00:06:14:22
Wayne
Had a need for that.

00:06:14:22 - 00:06:16:10
Marisa
Just to see somebody else.

00:06:16:15 - 00:06:30:22
Wayne
Exactly. And and some of that stems from and we will have this conversation someday. There was a book called A World Without Email. Okay. And the author escapes me. Very smart guy.

00:06:31:09 - 00:06:32:13
Marisa
Wasn't Cal Newport was it?

00:06:32:21 - 00:06:33:22
Wayne
Yeah, it was Cal Newport.

00:06:33:23 - 00:06:34:03
Marisa
Yep.

00:06:34:19 - 00:06:35:18
Wayne
Nice job.

00:06:36:05 - 00:06:37:12
Marisa
I have read some of his stuff just not that one.

00:06:37:13 - 00:07:06:19
Wayne
A bigger book nerd than me. That is hard to find, but I love you. But his thing, I don't agree with everything Cal says. But his point is that there is this hivemind mentality where even when we are not working together, we're desperately trying to recreate that office environment, in that office environment where you can just pop in and talk to people.

00:07:07:00 - 00:07:22:22
Wayne
That office environment where you actually see and engage with human beings in engaging in human ways We have stream of consciousness conversations. We work together, which is why email threads get miles long.

00:07:23:03 - 00:07:23:12
Marisa
Right.

00:07:24:17 - 00:07:31:13
Wayne
If somebody walked up to us in the office and started talking to us, we wouldn't say, Wait a minute, I'm on Do Not Disturb.

00:07:32:10 - 00:07:32:21
Marisa
Fair.

00:07:33:04 - 00:07:45:10
Wayne
Right. We would respond. That's why we feel the need to respond to every email that comes in, because it's the equivalent of somebody stopping by our desk to tell us something and it would be rude to ignore it.

00:07:45:10 - 00:07:47:01
Wayne
Mm hmm.

00:07:47:01 - 00:07:57:07
Wayne
And the same is true of webcams. I think we have two things have happened number one is we have this need to connect things like, oh, thank God, another person.

00:07:57:23 - 00:07:58:09
Marisa
Right.

00:07:58:14 - 00:08:20:17
Wayne
Right. I think that's part of it. But there's also we are trying to recreate the meeting. And of course, in the meeting, we sat around the room and we all saw each other. And we could do that. And that's great. And we're trying to recreate that, forgetting, of course, that in the before times, our biggest complaint was meetings.

00:08:21:02 - 00:08:38:06
Wayne
Right. They sucked they wasted time. Now they get to suck and waste time. And oh, by the way, I'm on them nonstop from morning till night. We used to go home to work because we could get away from all that stuff. And it has followed us well.

00:08:38:06 - 00:08:58:12
Marisa
And that's where the Zoom fatigue that, you know, you've talked about many times before, And something else that just occurred to me while you were talking a difference between meetings in the before times and now is I don't know about you, Wayne, but sometimes when I'm on a webcam in a meeting, I almost feel like I'm on the spot a little bit more because all of us are right there.

00:08:58:23 - 00:08:59:05
Wayne
This leads-

00:08:59:13 - 00:08:59:22
Marisa
We're all up there.

00:09:00:03 - 00:09:18:06
Wayne
This leads to the fatigue part and this is where there are a couple of things. And this is neurological and biological. And it sounds like it's not a big deal. And it actually is. There's a few things. Number one is we are staring at screens.

00:09:18:06 - 00:09:18:11
Marisa
Yes.

00:09:18:11 - 00:09:22:07
Wayne
Blue infrared, blue spectrum light.

00:09:23:17 - 00:09:24:21
Marisa
Yeah. Which we all know is not-

00:09:24:21 - 00:09:50:11
Wayne
It's not good for us. Is not good for us. Right. We should not be staring at screens all that often. And yet here we are. So there's one thing that is physically exhausting. The second thing is, if I'm on camera I'm on camera. I have to watch what I'm doing. Yes. I'm less likely to answer my email or answer a text message or something.

00:09:50:11 - 00:10:08:03
Wayne
And I suppose that's a good thing that we are at least offering the illusion of paying attention. But it's stressful. We have to be constantly on guard, you know, what we're doing is constantly being monitored, whether that is the intention or not.

00:10:08:12 - 00:10:08:22
Marisa
Right.

00:10:10:01 - 00:10:25:12
Wayne
So that's part of it. When you have the gallery view and you see everybody in the meeting, your eyes get strained because you are actually bouncing all over the screen. You aren't just looking at one thing.

00:10:26:16 - 00:10:28:06
Marisa
That was something that I hadn't really thought of.

00:10:28:07 - 00:10:41:17
Wayne
You are constantly monitoring and every time somebody on screen moves, I mean, one of the things that I have said for a long time and has frequently gotten me in trouble is that people are a lot like raccoons.

00:10:42:14 - 00:10:44:13
Marisa
Okay. I'm not sure I've heard you say this yet.

00:10:44:13 - 00:10:49:16
Wayne
Okay. Perhaps I need to explain. We are attracted by color, light and motion.

00:10:50:04 - 00:10:50:13
Marisa
Okay.

00:10:51:11 - 00:11:02:03
Wayne
So when we're supposed to be doing something and something is colorful or moving or changes on the screen, we reconnect with it.

00:11:02:17 - 00:11:03:09
Marisa
That makes sense.

00:11:05:12 - 00:11:08:12
Wayne
The more stuff that is moving on the screen.

00:11:10:01 - 00:11:12:15
Marisa
Yes, the more eyes go. That makes sense.

00:11:13:01 - 00:11:31:16
Wayne
So it is physically draining and people who have taught visual or lead virtual meetings will tell you, I used to be able to stand at the front of the room all day and actually get energized by it. Yeah, this is just exhausting. There's a reason our classes are 2 hours long and not a minute longer.

00:11:32:06 - 00:11:45:19
Marisa
Yeah. It would be a way to not only you've got you know, people can only pay attention for so long before, you know, yada, yada, yada. But yeah, that totally makes sense. I mean, if you've got an eight hour day, that's a quarter of your day.

00:11:45:19 - 00:11:46:06
Wayne
It's draining.

00:11:46:06 - 00:11:50:12
Wayne
So so the question then becomes when do we use the webcams or when do we not?

00:11:50:13 - 00:11:51:10
Marisa
Right, right.

00:11:52:02 - 00:12:05:07
Wayne
And look at me anticipate where we're going. I think there are a few things. Number one is when does it add value and when does it not? Right. If this is a quick question.

00:12:05:19 - 00:12:06:05
Marisa
Mm hmm.

00:12:06:23 - 00:12:35:05
Wayne
Hey, I just need a quick answer to this question. You can send a Slack message. You can put something on Teams. Hey, I need an answer right now, and you're not at your desk. That would be a good time to call. Right. Pick up the phone. This is where the grumpy old man in me goes on about how these darn kids... My daughter is 28 years old and perfectly intelligent and I have to keep reminding her that these transmit voice.

00:12:36:17 - 00:12:39:15
Marisa
Yeah. Okay. I will admit there are times I am guilty of that as well.

00:12:40:00 - 00:12:45:18
Wayne
So. Right choosing the right message, right tool for the right message.

00:12:45:20 - 00:12:46:15
Marisa
Absolutely is.

00:12:46:15 - 00:12:57:22
Wayne
Important. Secondly is when does adding a webcam to the conversation add value. I would warrant that the bigger the meeting, the less need there is to have everybody on camera.

00:12:58:16 - 00:13:02:07
Marisa
Really? That's not something I've heard yet.

00:13:02:07 - 00:13:24:15
Wayne
Having a bunch of little pictures at the top of your screen. And by the way, if you've got a big enough meeting, you don't have everybody there anyway. So you don't know what is going on. There is a distraction that frankly you don't need as a presenter. I always switch to speaker view, so that the person who is speaking shows up on mic

00:13:26:02 - 00:13:27:09
Marisa
And not everybody else.

00:13:27:15 - 00:13:42:14
Wayne
So if you if I'm teaching a class and you have a question, your face pops up. Oh, okay, Marisa. And I can interact with you and talk. Having everybody on camera paranoid about where they're looking and can I eat a sandwich and.

00:13:43:05 - 00:13:44:09
Marisa
Can I take notes?

00:13:44:09 - 00:14:12:04
Wayne
And can I take notes without somebody thinking I'm doing something else doesn't really add value. And it's just a distraction. So what I would say is at the beginning of a meeting when everybody is joining and saying hello, you can semi replicate that feeling of walking into the conference room before the meeting starts. And you see people all "Oh Marisa, I forgot to give you this" and "Oh, Bob, I got to talk to you about this after the meeting" and.

00:14:12:07 - 00:14:13:07
Marisa
How was the game last night?

00:14:13:07 - 00:14:41:12
Wayne
How was the game last night? Right. Those things can happen. But once the meeting starts there's no need for everybody to be if it's a town hall meeting. And I'm just going to be listening and oh, by the way, it's 3:00 in the afternoon in Indiana, so it is noon in L.A. and my tummy is grumbling. Nobody needs to watch me eat.

00:14:41:21 - 00:14:42:06
Marisa
Right.

00:14:42:06 - 00:14:43:06
Wayne
But I gotta eat.

00:14:43:15 - 00:15:04:05
Marisa
Right. Absolutely. So real quick, I have a question based on that. So if you're in a quote unquote town hall, kind of meeting and maybe there are multiple presenters, you know, two or three whatever, do you recommend that just that person who is speaking have their webcam on and everybody else shuts off and then basically turn it on when it's your time to speak?

00:15:04:19 - 00:15:10:13
Wayne
I think the goal is to tell everybody to put it to speaker view.

00:15:10:13 - 00:15:13:18
Marisa
Okay. I will have to try that because I am somebody.

00:15:13:18 - 00:15:22:21
Wayne
We forget that there are multiple views and are almost always our default is to gallery because we want to see everybody We don't need to see everybody.

00:15:23:19 - 00:15:24:17
Marisa
Absolutely.

00:15:25:08 - 00:15:44:02
Wayne
Once when we're joining saying hello. Absolutely. It's a social event. Say hi to everybody. You know, do all that. But when the meeting starts or the presentation starts, I switch to speaker view so that I'm not distracted by all that stuff.

00:15:45:11 - 00:15:48:10
Marisa
I will definitely have to try that at our next all team meeting.

00:15:49:08 - 00:15:52:15
Wayne
Yeah. It's a very, very simple thing.

00:15:56:00 - 00:16:21:19
Wayne
And we can get control of this. I mean, I jokingly said earlier that, you know, human beings have invented anything that we haven't completely ruined. And this is true. But also almost everything that we've invented, we have more control over it than we think we do. And I think webcams are a perfect example of something that got invented, got thrust upon us.

00:16:21:23 - 00:16:31:22
Wayne
We were told to use them, and we were never given the criteria to make intelligent, critical decisions about when do we use them, when do we not.

00:16:34:03 - 00:16:57:18
Marisa
Moving on from that. So speaking of times that we don't know the right thing to do and what the etiquette really is, I do want to talk a little bit about virtual background etiquette, so I know that those have become really popular. I believe Zoom launched them right around the time that we all went on lockdown. And so you see a lot of people using them sometimes not successfully.

00:16:58:04 - 00:17:08:19
Marisa
So I guess my question is like, what's okay? What's not okay other than the obvious make your picture appropriate. And when should you avoid using them?

00:17:08:19 - 00:17:13:10
Wayne
There are no hard and fast rules, but it's not so much rules as it is guidelines.

00:17:13:10 - 00:17:13:21
Marisa
Right.

00:17:13:23 - 00:17:43:05
Wayne
And this will be the last. This will be the last thing for this session because Tempus Fugit. But I think the goal is to communicate if what is going on around you diminishes that communication or distracts from that communication. It doesn't work. Now, when we all got sent home, not everybody had a place with a door and a neutral background that they present in front of.

00:17:44:14 - 00:17:49:11
Wayne
You don't want the world to know you're working from the north end of the dining room table,

00:17:49:11 - 00:17:50:07
Marisa
Right.

00:17:50:07 - 00:17:58:02
Wayne
You don't need to see the kids running around behind you and the dog doing whatever the heck the dog is doing. And right.

00:17:58:02 - 00:17:59:19
Wayne
We have all kinds of horror stories.

00:17:59:20 - 00:18:05:05
Wayne
So the notion and you know, we've all got our favorite that showed up on the news, right?

00:18:05:05 - 00:18:06:05
Marisa
Yes.

00:18:06:05 - 00:18:24:22
Wayne
So having a background, I mean, in this case, for those of you who are listening to this, you can't see this. We both have perfectly boring, neutral blank walls behind us that work fine for this. We have the option of choosing something.

00:18:24:23 - 00:18:40:15
Wayne
Now, sometimes if it's a casual kind of thing, I will do it to be silly. There is a background in Microsoft Teams that looks like a like you're inside a cartoon spaceship with robots. I have used that.

00:18:41:05 - 00:18:52:20
Wayne
I have used that in Zoom. There is a photo of the Las Vegas sign that I use as my background fairly frequently. It's a topic of conversation.

00:18:53:04 - 00:18:53:12
Marisa
Right.

00:18:53:22 - 00:19:05:21
Wayne
It is casual. It takes it doesn't look boring. It- a lot of people are amused by the fact I live in Las Vegas and it starts conversations, always starts, "How's the weather," that kind of thing.

00:19:07:01 - 00:19:30:15
Wayne
What I would tell you is your background needs to be appropriate to the communication that's taking place. Yes. And it needs to not be a distraction. So some people put up, you know, they'll put photographs up and you can use any photograph. All forms allow you to just upload photographs, which is where I get some of these things from.

00:19:31:22 - 00:19:55:14
Wayne
But be aware that it works like a green screen. And so if you move your hands or you're holding something or you're trying to demonstrate something, it blurs out and looks weird. So when you are using a background do not use a new background for the first time when the vice president is on the line.

00:19:56:17 - 00:19:57:13
Marisa
Yes.

00:19:58:05 - 00:20:27:08
Wayne
Test your background. Make sure it's appropriate. Make sure that it is not distracting. And make sure that you can do whatever you need to do. Right. If you're holding things up and they disappear because of the way the green screen works. That's going to be a problem. So my attitude about this is exactly about technology, which is you use the least amount to accomplish whatever you want to accomplish.

00:20:27:18 - 00:20:30:01
Marisa
Right. It's part of your 80/20 rule. Right?

00:20:30:12 - 00:20:53:16
Wayne
Well, it's just part of me not being all that crazy about technology. And so at the same time, I'm lazy and want to be effective. So I will use the technology to the point where it becomes more work than it's worth. So I think where we're going to leave this around the backgrounds today is it's got to be appropriate.

00:20:55:03 - 00:21:01:01
Wayne
It can't be distracting and it can't diminish your credibility.

00:21:01:11 - 00:21:01:20
Marisa
Yes.

00:21:03:02 - 00:21:05:10
Wayne
And test it before you use it.

00:21:07:04 - 00:21:43:10
Marisa
Sounds great. So that's all for today. I want to thank you everybody who is listening for joining us today. Thank you, Wayne, for answering our questions. If you have any questions you would like us to answer in a future episode, make sure to go to longdistanceworklife.com. That's where you can also see show notes for all of our episodes. Watch videos. If you're listening to this on your podcast app. And you can ask us questions and we will answer them on a future episode. Thank you so much for joining us. Please make sure to like and subscribe. Tell your friends about us, rate and review. You've heard podcasts before. You know how this works. So thank you for being here and we'll see you next time.

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Ask Wayne Anything, Surviving Remote Work, Technology

Monitoring Software for Remote Employees

This week, Wayne and Marisa continue their previous conversation about micromanaging by discussing employee monitoring software. What it is, why some companies may be using it, how it can impede trust, and how many are getting around it. 

Question of the Week:

Should we be using monitoring software on the devices of remote team members?

Additional Resources:

Transcript

Wayne Turmel: Hello, everybody. Greetings. Welcome to the Long-Distance Worklife Podcast. My name is Wayne Turmel from The Kevin Eikenberry Group and the Remote Leadership Institute. With me is Marisa Eikenberry.

Marisa Eikenberry: Welcome back, everybody.

Wayne: And we are going today to do what we promised. I mean, the thing about this show is we are talking about remote work, technology, leadership and generally surviving the whole long-distance virtual hybrid workplace. And Marisa, we started talking about something in our last you and me episode.

Marisa: Yes.

Wayne: That I think we're going to continue. So you want to tell them kind of where we are and what we're going to do?

Marisa: Sure. So on our last episode, our last Q&A episode, we talked about micromanaging and especially on remote teams and how we can try to avoid that. And you gave us some tips to kind of help, but we did determine that there was still a lot more to that conversation. Things about like monitoring software, for example, and how that's used and what we think about it that I thought would really be helpful in this episode.

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Wayne: Yeah, it's interesting about this topic because if you've read The Long-Distance Leader and if you haven't, what the heck is wrong with you? But if you've read The Long-Distance Leader, you know that the leadership model basically presumes that leading a remote or a hybrid team is primarily like leading any team, right? Micromanaging is probably not great regardless of whether you're in the same location or not.

But this is where leadership and technology and the realities of remote work and everything. This is where the rubber meets the road is this kind of thing. And this is what freaked people out the most, I think, about the sudden transition to remote work is if you were a micromanager, it is impossible to micromanage by distance. You cannot do it.

Marisa: But they're going to try.

Wayne: Well, you can make yourself and everybody else crazy in the process.

So where does that come from? Right. Is that a leadership problem? Is that a technology problem? Is it? Yes. The answer is yes. To all of those. So where where should we pick up in our last discussion? Where do you want to start?

Marisa: I think one of the questions that we really wanted to get to in this conversation we didn't have time for was about monitoring software on people's computers. You know, I know that I've heard about people all the time. Saying that, "Oh, yeah, I've got this monitoring software. It makes sure that I'm still online." And and with that, I actually saw a TikTok a few weeks ago where somebody had this software installed on their computer.

They had to get up and go do something, whatever it was. So they put peanut butter on their mouse, set it on the floor, and their dog licked the mouse so that way they would still look like they were there. Like, people are finding really creative ways around this monitoring software. But I think the bigger question is, should it be installed at all?

Wayne: Yeah, I think that's a reasonable question. And while the idea first of all, there are three things in what you said there that you know, make my head want to explode. Number one is "I saw a TikTok."

Marisa: I mean...

Wayne: Which is usually a source, a media source that I wouldn't think of. And I don't in my old head, I do not apply great credibility to. But apparently there's stuff going on that I-

Marisa: Believe it or not there's a lot of stuff to learn on there. And more than people think, it's not just dance videos, but that's a different conversation.

Wayne: And number two, I think, is this notion that you can put in all of the stopgaps, monitoring spyware or whatever that you want, and it's going to encourage people to find workarounds.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: Like, if you start with the premise that we must monitor this, people are going to find ways to get around it.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: And what does it say as an employer or a manager, that that's important enough that you feel like you need to do it now. In defense of organizations there are legitimate reasons if you are being paid by the hour, if you are a contractor, a lot of places with collective bargaining agreements, unions, situations where both sides need to trust but verify that people are that people are working, that you are, in fact, taking X number of calls a day if you're in a call center.

And that's the expectation. Unless we're tracking how many calls you make, how do we know how many calls you make? Right.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: So there is some legitimate reason for monitoring activity but I'm always intrigued by how that gets position. I remember I was talking to a pretty well-known organization, pre-COVID, and I was like, Use your webcams, why won't you?

And they were like, no, no, no. They only want us to use webcams to make sure that we're working.

Marisa: I've heard that, too. It blows my mind.

Wayne: If that is your default. Oh, the we don't want to use webcams because it makes work more fun to actually see the people we're talking to. And and it's richer communication, and we know we don't want to use them for that reason. We want to use them to make sure those weasely hourly people are doing what they're supposed to do.

Your organization has way bigger problems.

Marisa: Right? Well, and I'm sure from an employee's perspective, to the trust issue, yeah, you already don't trust me. So what can I do now to fulfill that thought process, I guess.

Wayne: Yeah. And that lack of trust is the default position.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: Like, it's not. We want to help you work. We want to have you. We want to make sure you're working the assumption being that you won't if we don't.

Marisa: Right. Which is so silly, because we know I mean, yes, there are exceptions to the rule for sure. There are people that if you don't monitor at all, they are going to be watching Netflix or something and not doing anything at their job. That is true. But I feel like for the majority of people, they know that they have to get their stuff done so that they can get paid.

So they would do it without monitoring software anyway.

Wayne: Yeah, I think a lot of it boils down to how things are positioned.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: Right. If you are in a collective bargaining situation, if you are in a place where the job expectation is that you are engaging in this level of activity and let's be fair, there are jobs that do that. If you are an I.T. support person. Right. Right. You need to be there. You need to solve tickets. You need to do what you need to do, because that's literally the job if I'm a coder.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: As long as code is getting written and getting to QA in time, whether I do that at 10:00 at night or two in the morning or I do it from Starbucks is kind of irrelevant, right?

Marisa: As long as a job is getting done.

Wayne: As long as the job is getting done. So in one situation, having an activity documenting type of system, we'll call it that rather than monitoring. Okay. Makes logical sense.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: But I think the way that it's position when you start from a position of we are going to monitor you.

Marisa: Right. Or even just we're installing this software even if they're not. Because this is this is something that I think about too and I feel like I've heard people say this before. Yes. There's monitoring software on your computer. Well, we're not actively looking at it, but does that really matter? The fact is it's still there. And we're talking like for your basic normal office worker that, you know, some of those metrics that you're talking about, they don't matter as much. They're just monitoring are you on your computer at all?

Wayne: Yeah, and it's the equivalent of you get a good performance review because at 8:59, you're at your desk and you don't leave until 5:01. And therefore, you're a good employee.

Marisa: Which is ridiculous.

Wayne: Which is ridiculous. But if you're always 5 minutes late and you sometimes skip out early to catch the train or pick up your kid from daycare, you're obviously not as good an employee as that person that sits there. And it goes back to something Kevin has been writing about in Remarkable Leadership for a billion and a half years, which is are we measuring activity or are we managing productivity?

Marisa: Yeah, I was just thinking about that. I actually think I have a Post-it on my desk at work that somebody else in the company wrote before I even got there. But it says something along the lines of activity does not determine productivity. You know, I can be super active on something, but my project may not move 1% forward.

Wayne: Yeah. Now, this is a bigger problem when you have hourly employees. This is an absolute fact.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: Where there are unions involved in collective bargaining agreements and things where it the whole mood is about compliance and verification rather than just getting on with the work.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: And all of these things boil down to something that you said, which is around trust.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: So you want to you want to kind of go there?

Marisa: Yeah. I mean, we can so I mean, I guess if from my perspective, so I've never been a manager. I mean, I've led projects and stuff, but I've never been a manager. And so to me, the idea of being told, hey, we're going to add we're going to have the software on your computer to be able to monitor you. I mean, like I said earlier, it instantly tells me you don't trust me.

They may not really be saying that they you know, it's something that's being pushed across the board. Everybody's got it. It's not something directly isolating to me or picking me out of a lineup or whatever. But that's that's how I'm going to feel about it. And so how does that now change how productive I am? How does that change my attitude about the work that I'm doing?

Because, again, in my head, I'm always going to be thinking, well, they don't trust me to do this, or am I now going to try to burn myself out on stuff because I want to make sure that they know I'm doing my job. And that's not healthy either.

Wayne: And all those things are true. I think, again, maybe it's the writer in me. I keep coming back to the words that we use.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: And I think this really matters keep track of sounds different than monitor in my mind. Right.

And it's the same thing when you become involved in a work situation where it's all about compliance and meeting minimum standards. And that is the definition of success.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: What you get is compliance and meeting minimum standards, and you get a lot of grudging compliance. Right. You get a lot of I will do exactly what you have asked me to do and no more.

Marisa: Yeah. There's no rock star teams over here.

Wayne: No, absolutely. And so, you know, when we're setting expectations. Yes. You have to set minimums, right? There's a floor. If you are not achieving this level, you ain't getting the job done.

Marisa: Yeah. Goals are still important.

Wayne: Goals are very important.

And what makes people what drives people to me, goals and this is an entirely different conversation because I know we were getting to trust but this is part of it, right? If I am putting in discretionary effort, do I believe that that will be recognized? Do I believe that I will be rewarded for that work, whether that's financially or just with recognition or opportunities.

Marisa: Yeah, kudos or whatever.

Wayne: Promotion, whatever that is you know, what too often leaders do is when there are those minimum standards in place and there are metrics that absolutely tell you where those are. What very often happens in this happens regardless of where people are working, is managers spend all their time on their problem children getting people to meet that minimum standard.

Marisa: Yes. Yes, I, I actually think I just read you talking about that in a blog post recently. I have to find it and put in the show notes. But yeah, it's just you're focusing so much on your problem children do you even notice you're quote unquote rock stars?

Wayne: And it's funny because for a lot of managers, we think, oh, they're doing a great job. They don't need us in their face. They don't need the attention. Just keep doing you know, you keep doing you, and it's all good. But those people want coaching. They want recognition. They want some of the managers mindshare.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: Yeah.

Marisa: Yeah. They want to know what they can do better to increase their productivity, increase whatever.

Wayne: Or just that their work is appreciated and it doesn't go unnoticed.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: And so when you are in a remote situation, you have to be mindful about how much time are you spending with each member of your team because you're not going to have those walking through the cube farm and your star performer is beating their head on their monitor.

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: Right. Because if you just look at the they know they're making the right number of calls. They're handling the right number of tickets. They're doing just fine.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: But they're not doing just fine.

Marisa: Yeah. You have no idea.

Wayne: If you manage by the- and this is unfortunately where I think we have to wrap up today. If you manage through these metrics and that is your only thing is what the machine tells you is happening you are not picking up on the human things that may be going on. You don't know that Marisa is experiencing problems until her numbers fall.

Marisa: Mm hmm.

Wayne: And then it's too late.

Marisa: Right? Yeah. There was an opportunity to check in way ahead of time, and you missed it.

Wayne: And by the time things get bad enough that they show up in the monitoring software, it may be a reparable.

Marisa: Right? Absolutely. And as we talked about earlier, too, sometimes what that monitoring software is, is tracking what you think you see may not be accurate. People are, you know, having their dog lick their mouse to show that they're active. They're opening up an email and having a book sit on their spacebar. So that way it looks like they're writing an email for 15 minutes.

People are doing this.

Wayne: I am a little concerned that you have a master list of all the things you can do to beat these things, because none of this would have occurred to this old man. But we are not going to go there because our time is up. Perhaps another discussion for another day.

Marisa: Yes, indeed.

Wayne: Marisa, thank you so much. This is a great topic and I'm really glad and thank you for your insight. We will be back in a couple of episodes with more of our Q&A sessions. So please, if you enjoy the podcast, first of all, you can find the show notes at longdistanceworklife.com. Along with that, you will find a place on the home page to submit your questions.

We want your questions. What do you want to know? What do you want to hear us talk about? Of course, this being a podcast and you being experienced podcast listeners, you know that we also would love you to like subscribe. These are early days for the Long-Distance Worklife Podcast. And once again, the whole purpose here is remote work, technology, leadership, and just surviving this world of work.

So, Marisa, thank you so much as always.

Marisa: Thank you so much, Wayne, for answering our questions today.

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Ask Wayne Anything, Leadership, Technology, Working Remotely

When Did Remote Work Start? – Ask Wayne Anything

For our first Ask Wayne Anything episode, Marisa asks Wayne Turmel about when remote work really started, some things companies were forced to learn when going remote in 2020, and ways managers can check-in without micromanaging.

The biggest surprise of the pandemic was bosses found out they could trust people to work without being watched. - Wayne Turmel

Questions of the Week:

When did remote work really start?

What are some things companies learned when forced to work remotely in 2020?

What are some ways managers could check-in with their staff without micromanaging?

Additional Resources:

Transcript

Wayne Turmel: Hi, everybody. Welcome back to the Long-Distance Worklife podcast. My name is Wayne Turmel. Joining me is Marisa Eikenberry.

Marisa Eikenberry: Hi.

Wayne: There you go. As we've told you before, the purpose of this podcast is to help get our mitts around the long-distance work life. We're looking at remote work and technology and leadership and surviving the world of work. And while we are going to have interviews with experts and that kind of thing. One of the things that we're really excited about is the ability to answer your questions.

So if you're listening to us and you're excited by what you hear, we will give you a way for you to get your questions to us. In the meantime, though, I have been walking this planet a very long time. My adult life work career literally coincides with email. My first job was rolling out email to our organization.

Marisa: And for that I am so sorry.

Wayne: Yeah. Well, you know, what can I tell you? Whereas Marisa is going, "Yeah, and you rode to work on a dinosaur and you walk to school uphill both ways in your short coat." But it happens to be true. Marisa, on the other hand, being a millennial, a younger millennial, being a digital native and just having an entirely different work-life than mine has some questions.

And I thought what we would do in this episode of the podcast is just throw it open. I kind of have an idea of where she's going today, but not really. So I'm just going to leave it here. So, Marisa, the show is yours, lady.

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Marisa: Sounds great. So I guess one place for us to start. So, you know, right now, remote work is the big topic right now. And I mean, I've worked on a hybrid team for eight years. I know this is not new. And I'm sure, you know, you obviously have a lot more experience. So I guess my question is really, when did remote work really start?

Because, I mean, it feels like it's this new thing, but the concept isn't new at all. Right.

Wayne: Well, it's really not. Long time followers of Remote Leadership Institute have heard me say in the past, and it happens to be true. There's always been remote work, you know, whether it's drums sending messages to the next village or smoke signals or, you know, Genghis Khan ruled half the world and never held a Zoom meeting. So it's always been done.

And some people have done it better than others, you know. Julius Caesar did great out in the field. It's when he came back to the office. It's kind of went sideways. So remote work has always happened. And there's three things I think, that need to happen. The first is that everybody needs to be aligned around the mission and the purpose.

If everybody is doing the same things for the same reasons, you can somehow make this work. I think the second thing is there is accountability built in. There are processes. There are consequences. For doing things right and there are consequences for doing things wrong. Genghis was particularly good at this. You know, H.R. would probably quibble with his methods.

Marisa: I mean, potentially might get called in the office.

Wayne: Not that I haven't been tempted to bury somebody in an anthill up to their neck, I've just never actually done it. And there is nothing on my record to show that I have. So there's alignment, there's accountability, and process. There's got to be a way to do this. And then you maximize whatever technology you have at the moment to make the best of it.

And you know, in Genghi's case, his advantage technologically were horses and years you know, that the collapsible tents that they used allowed them to travel very easily and efficiently. And their ponies, the Mongol ponies, were built for long distance, and they were sturdier than a lot of the horses of the people that they ran into. We are doing better than horses in years.

Marisa: Thank God.

Wayne: Well, and, you know, as much as we complain about Microsoft Teams and Lord knows there's enough to complain about, we complain about Teams and Zoom and all of that stuff. Can you imagine doing what we do now? Ten years ago?

Marisa: For sure. I mean, it would have taken so much more time.

Wayne: You know, and so it's always remote. Work has always been possible. I have my first job, the same one that was rolling out email. I had a hybrid team. I had people in the office, but I had instructors because I was managing instructors all over the Western United States. And then 15-18 years ago. 18 years ago now. Good Lord, never do the math.

My advice to Marisa is never do the math when you're thinking about how long ago something happened, it is just debilitating. But 18 years ago, I started working full time from home. And so you know, when people say, "How long have you been in this field?" I've been writing and teaching about remote work for 18 plus years.

You know, remote work didn't start St. Patrick's Day 2020.

Marisa: Thank God.

Wayne: Well, it's funny. I feel a little bit like the crazy guy with the sandwich board who for years Kevin and I walked around saying "The end is near." And we were just kind of politely ignored. And now we have a new, a new sandwich board that says, "Told you."

Marisa: Right.

Wayne: And with the Long-Distance Leader: Rules for Remarkable Remote Leadership and Long-Distance Teammate: Stay Engaged and Connected Working Anywhere. Our timing was superb, but it wasn't like we weren't already here. So remote work, to answer your question specifically, has always existed. What happened was it took this virus to kind of push us across the Rubicon to where it ain't ever going back to what it was.

Marisa: Absolutely. As you were talking, it occurred to me that I watched my mom do remote work. God, 20 years ago, maybe not quite that long, but I was in middle school. So to your point, I'm not going to do the math.

Wayne: And please feel free to keep reminding me.

Marisa: Always, Wayne, always. It occurred to me that- So my mom used to be an editor for this online magazine. And, you know, her boss, she never met him in person. We never met him. And but she worked from home and she did all this editing, and she communicated with him over Yahoo messenger. And they would, you know, have phone calls and voice calls and all that kind of thing.

And, you know, full disclosure, when, you know, the Internet was becoming a big thing, both of my parents were super in on it. You know, the AOL chat rooms and the ICQ and all this other kind of stuff. It's part of why I got introduced to it so early, because my parents were all ready for it. But it even occurred to me that, you know, yeah, I was introduced to remote work directly, you know, eight years ago but I watched somebody do it 15-20 years ago.

Wayne: I think that is such an important point because it's really easy for people to assume that if you are a certain age, you are old and techno phobic and you know you need your handheld to know where the mouse is. And if you are younger, that you are absolutely comfortable working in a remote environment. And it's not true.

Being a digital native or being a certain age does not mean that you understand the dynamics of working. And that's something that organizations need to get their head around, which they haven't necessarily done a great job of collective like.

Marisa: Absolutely. Yeah. I mean, you know, I'm very fortunate in that my job is tech. So for me, yeah, tech is not a big deal, but I know people my age and younger that, you know, they don't know how something works or the Cloud or, you know, whatever. And I've had to explain that. That's okay. That's totally normal. And just this assumption that, well, if you're young, you understand everything.

It's not true. We all were beginners.

Wayne: Well, and the dynamics of the workplace are different. And just because you can text a thousand words a minute and that is, you know, in your thumbs fly around like propellers and that's your preferred method of communication doesn't mean that you know how to use it well or appropriately.

Marisa: Absolutely. Absolutely. I mean, there's times even now that I'll send a Slack message that, "Oh man, that really should have been an email."

Wayne: Well, and over the course of this podcast, we are going to spend a lot of time talking about exactly those things. But I know you have very specific questions.

Marisa: Yes. So one of the other things that I kind of want to talk about is, you know, okay, so we've already discussed that like 2020 is this big, oh my God. You know, and it obviously taught us a lot about working remotely in hyper teams. And in some cases for many companies and many individuals, we weren't really ready for that lesson.

I know you and I, you know, this idea of, oh, okay, we're all going to work from home, not a big deal. But I guess the question I really have is like, what are some of the things that companies were kind of forced to come to terms with by doing this remote by fire kind of situation?

Wayne: Well, the biggest thing and there are going to be people with C in their job title who are not thrilled that I am sharing this. When the pandemic hit, when the decision was made, you know, to send a third of the workforce. And we have to remember that it's only a third of the workforce.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: But this notion that they had to go home and work, a lot of senior leaders, particularly senior leaders, but even line managers didn't believe that it was going to work. They put on a good face and whatever and they said, okay, we're going to make this work. And they went, this is going to be a disaster. And it wasn't a bunch of things happened that nobody expected.

No one. And this really makes me angry when I think about how leaders underestimate their people. The first thing that happened is in a lot of organizations, employee engagement scores actually went up.

Marisa: Wow.

Wayne: Now, why is that? Well, what is employee engagement? Employee engagement is the amount of discretionary effort you put in. It's how much you care. It's. Well, what happened? Everybody's in trouble. I want to keep my job. I'm going to have to work extra hard and figure this out. My friends need me. We can get through this. This sense of all of a sudden we were all pulling together to achieve something.

And maybe they cared about the company they worked for. Maybe they didn't, but I guarantee they cared about their coworkers and they cared about their boss. And so people stepped up in ways that senior leaders never expected. And they overcame things that they never expected to do. So that was the biggest thing for a lot of organizations was a if people work from home and I'm not standing over them, you know, they're going to be watching The View all day and.

Marisa: And Facebook.

Wayne: And, you know, they're going to be on the tweet face link blog thing, you know, and it just didn't happen. They wildly underestimated the workforce. I think that's that's the first thing. And the second thing was and there are good and bad things about that. And of course, you know, over upcoming episodes, we're going to be talking about burnout and setting boundaries around our time and all the things that nobody was taught to do before they got thrown in the deep end for sure.

But I think the other thing is this notion that people won't work or won't do good work if the boss isn't standing over them, if they're not in the office where we can see them. And again, wildly underestimating people's desire not to suck at what they do.

Marisa: Absolutely. I mean, you know, some of us, it's we like what we do. We have a passion for what we do. This idea that, like, somebody has to be over us all the time. Like, no offense, if you've got people that you can't trust to work from home, then you shouldn't have hired him anyway.

Wayne: Yes. And you got to remember that there are businesses like call centers, for example, where that's the business model. All we need is somebody is but in the chair. And if they turn out to be good at the job and they stay a while, that's a bonus. Well, if that's your business model, you're going to have a really hard time going forward.

Marisa: That's totally fair. And I've definitely worked a temp job where, you know, I found out the turnover rate was like two years. I don't even want to know how they did everything in the last couple of years.

Wayne: In call centers, the turnover rate is often 100%.

Marisa: Absolutely.

Wayne: So I know there's another question and time is already flying, which should tell our audience, by the way, we love these questions. There are some really good discussions to be had. So get your questions to us. Go ahead, Marisa. One more.

Marisa: Yeah. So I guess, you know, in this whole thought process of, you know, managers being over top and seeing everything and, you know, let's get real, they were checking Facebook in the office too don't act like they don't didn't. But I guess what are some ways that managers who have these remote teams or these hybrid teams can kind of check in with their staff without micromanaging them?

Wayne: Yeah, I think the big difference is the word checking in. And we will go into way more depth in future shows on this. But I think there's a difference between checking in and checking up, checking in implies that it's expected. I'm going to be checking in with you. It's not a big deal. Checking up is getting that call out of the blue.

That says, how's it going? Checking up is, hey, I notice that you're way behind on your numbers. And I wasn't planning to have this conversation you know, the frequency checking in implies that there's been a discussion around how often this is going to happen and if it's expected that, I don't consider it intrusive. You know, yourself, the four scariest words in the English language are it's actually five words is have you got a second?

Marisa: Absolutely. Or can we talk.

Wayne: Oh, dear Lord, can we talk is terrifying. And it's funny because the person making the request, it's a legit request for information. Is this a good time or are you doing something? Have you got a minute to talk? Is a perfectly legitimate question. But when we're doing so and this is one thing about being remote is I can't see you heading my way across the cube farm, right?

So by the time you get to me, I'm not surprised that you're there. What happens is I'm working on whatever I'm working on. All of a sudden, it's "Have you got a second?"

Marisa: Mhm.

Wayne: And now it's Oh, no. What did I do? What's wrong now? I'll never get this work done now because I got to deal with this. And so I think. And we'll have to continue this conversation down the road. But I think that notion of checking in versus checking up when people feel like they are being spied on, when they feel like they are not trusted and respected, that the manager has to make sure we're working, you know, these kind of surprise inspections can actually be fairly demotivating.

And so I think just the language that we use, you know, using check in versus check up is going to make a big, big difference.

Marisa: Absolutely. And for those of you, you know, who are listening, who are not managers and you just want to, you know, give some feedback to your managers, I know something that I did with one of my managers was if you needed to check in with me or it's totally fine. But like, don't just say, hey, can we talk?

It's, hey, can we talk? I have some questions about this website because I know for me personally, my anxiety, you know, I'll shoot through the roof. "Oh, God, I'm getting fired." There's literally no reason for me to think that. But in my mind, that's where it's going.

Wayne: It's like when your spouse says, we have to talk. Nothing good starts with that sentence, even though perfectly innocent conversation start with that sentence. Hey, I want to tell you, you know about this thing. Yeah, but the human brain is wired to avoid pain and stay out of trouble. And so for a lot of remote workers, that's our default position.

This is a great conversation, Marisa. And I think we're going to have a lot more conversation on this topic on our next all question episode. For the time being, they can find the show notes. They can find links to everything that we've talked about, including articles at Kevin Eikenberry Group and Remote Leadership Institute blogs that talk about this very thing.

Thanks. These are great questions. I am really looking forward to hearing more about what's going on in that brain of yours.

Marisa: Absolutely. I've got plenty of questions. Just you wait.

Wayne: And by the way, everybody else, we do want your questions. There will be a way on longdistanceworklife.com on the show notes page to submit your questions for Marisa to ask us. For now, thank you for listening to this episode. If you liked it, you know the drill. You've listened to podcasts before plays like and subscribe and-

Marisa: Tell your friends.

Wayne: And tell your friends help other people. As I used to say in my standup days, if you enjoyed it, tell your friends if you didn't keep your mouth shut, it's our little secret. In the meantime, thank you, everybody. We're going to return you to the wild. Keep the weasels at bay. And we look forward to seeing you, hearing you, listening to you on our next podcast.

Thank you so much.

Marisa: See you next time!

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